Veterans never die! 39 years old, 12 goals in 12 games! He dominated the scorer list and was once a Portuguese super striker.

When Buffon, 45, was still playing on the pitch, the football veterans proved what a nod is not old. As far away as South American football, Paraguayan striker Oscar Cardoso, who once played for Portuguese super giant Benfica, is still playing football, and he can still play super performance at the age of 40, ranking first in the scorer list with 12 goals in 12 games!

At present, just after the 13th round of Paraguayan First Division in 2023, Asunció n ranks first with 10 wins, 2 draws, 1 loss and 32 points. The most incredible thing is the strong performance of veteran striker Oscar Cardoso, who is still the top scorer in the team even though he is 39 years old!

On April 18th, in the 13th round, Asunció n scored twice in the 10th minute and 43rd minute, respectively, and scored a direct free kick that surprised the opposing goalkeeper, helping the team win a 4-0 victory.

At this point, Oscar Cardoso played 12 rounds for the team this season, scored 9 goals and 3 assists, and firmly ranked first in the league’s top scorer list. Who can believe that this is actually a 39-year-old veteran striker?

It is worth mentioning that, in the 63rd minute of the second half, 41-year-old Santa Cruz, a former popular football guy, replaced Oscar Cardoso, and there were 40-year-old Paraguayan midfielder Riveros and 40-year-old Uruguayan goalkeeper Martin Silva in the team, so many unsuspecting veterans were gone.

Born in 1983, Oscar Cardoso will successfully celebrate his 40th birthday on May 20th this year. In July 2017, he left Olympiacos to join Asunció n without a visa. After nearly 11 years, he returned to Paraguay and surprised domestic football. In the 2018 season, he played a super role in 49 games with 28 goals, and the number of goals has been in double digits for six consecutive seasons!

In July, 2007, Benfica, a famous Portuguese black shop teased by fans, bought goods from Argentina and signed Oscar Cardoso, then 24, from old boys, Newell for a transfer fee of 11.7 million euros. In 7 years, he played 436 games for Benfica, and scored 266 goals and 60 assists. His personal strength attracted the attention of the top five leagues, and he was one of the famous Portuguese superstars in the past.

Not only the club level has left a deep footprint in European football, as a Paraguayan international, Oscar Cardoso scored 12 goals in 57 games for the national team, and he is a very good striker in the history of Paraguayan football.

In fact, in addition to the above-mentioned players, there are quite a few players over 40 in today’s football: Ibrahimovic, Quagliarella, Reina, Diego Lopez, marchetti, Molina, Pepe, Caballero and Pegolo …

Veterans don’t die, they just fade away!

Harland, save GuaShuai! 28 goals in 26 rounds, another record in the Premier League, and golden boots.

In the away game against Crystal Palace, Harland scored the 28th goal in the Premier League on penalty, and at the same time set the record of the fastest scoring of 28 goals in the Premier League, and helped Manchester City win four consecutive victories and continue to press Arsenal.

After entering 2023, Harland has encountered more and more doubts. The foot injury at the end of October became a turning point in Harland. In the previous 11 Premier League games, Harland scored 17 goals, averaging 1.54 goals per game. In the next 14 Premier League games, Harland scored only 10 goals, averaging 0.71 goals per game, which reduced the efficiency by half.

Absence from the World Cup didn’t bring Harland back to form. In the 10 Premier League matches in 2023, Harland scored only 6 goals, and failed to score in 6 games. In the last 6 games, Harland only scored against Arsenal and Bournemouth.

With the decline of Harland’s form, the debate about whether he can adapt to the Premier League and Manchester City reappears. Legendary defender Carragher pointed out, "Manchester City is playing more slowly now. They will suppress their opponents instead of passing the ball quickly. It is difficult for Harland to play their full potential."

Guardiola said, "I think he is suitable anywhere in the world. A player like him can adapt to any football environment from Africa to South America." So, why is Harland’s efficiency declining? Guardiola pointed out, "Sometimes players are too anxious to pass the ball to him. As a result, our passing rhythm becomes inaccurate, and then we will lose the ball and create conditions for our opponents. "

In the battle against Crystal Palace, Harland and Manchester City still encountered such problems. Manchester City controls the initiative, but it can’t give more support to Harland, and Harland’s state is obviously not at its best.

In the 28th minute of the game, Harland got a good shot from the small restricted area, but his shot was higher than the crossbar. Seeing this scene, Guardiola regretted it. The famous journalist Britz commented, "He doesn’t need to exert himself. All he needs to do is to beat the goalkeeper with a gentle push."

Harland was in a hurry because he couldn’t score the goal. Before the end of the first half, Harland elbowed Geshi when fighting for the header, and the home fans booed, but the referee didn’t show Harland a yellow card. Briz teased, "I’m not sure whether Harland realizes that Geshi is next to his elbow. You really can’t accuse Harland of being intentional."

In the first half, Harland’s performance was a disaster. Apart from missing the opportunity to score, Harland only touched the ball 11 times, and only succeeded once in seven confrontations, which made him score only 5.8 points.

Fortunately, penalties saved Manchester City and Harland. In the 76th minute, Ollie kicked down Gundogan when he returned to defense, and the referee awarded a penalty. Harland, who took the penalty, scored the 28th goal of the season easily.

Against Bournemouth, Harland scored 27 goals, breaking aguero’s single-season scoring record for Manchester City players. After this campaign, Harland has scored 28 goals in the Premier League, continuing to expand this record.

At the same time, Harland scored the 10th away goal in the Premier League, and both the host and guest scored at least 10 goals this season, becoming the second Manchester City player to do this after aguero.

He scored 28 goals in the first 26 rounds, making Harland the fastest Premier League player to score 28 goals in history. The previous record was Andy Cole’s 30 games. Meanwhile, Harland has scored 39 goals (34 goals and 5 assists) in 36 games this season.

In the first leg of the season, Harland scored a hat trick, which was the first time he wore a hat in his Premier League career. After the double kill of Crystal Palace, Harland is one step closer to the Premier League Golden Boot and the Premier League record held by Salah.

As long as he scores five more goals, Harland will surpass Salah and set a new single-season scoring record in the 38th round of the Premier League. As long as he scores seven more goals, Harland will surpass Andy Cole and Alan Shearer, and set a record for scoring goals in the Premier League in a single season.

Smarter and higher value, Zhengzhou self-driving bus will operate before the end of the year.

After the project is completed, it will play a leading role in the whole country. Photo courtesy of the interviewee.

Top News Henan Business Daily reporter Wang Fangxian

In 2023, the development of smart and green transformation will be comprehensively promoted, and the transportation industry in Henan Province will implement action plans such as scientific and technological innovation, digital transformation and green and low-carbon transformation. Among them, promoting the pilot construction of Zhengzhou BRT autopilot application is an important content to accelerate the digital transformation.

Top News Henan Business Daily reporter learned that Zhengzhou BRT pilot application will build a 24.5-kilometer L3 self-driving BRT bus line (referred to as "East Third Ring Road Self-driving Bus Line") on the East Extension Line of North Third Ring Road-East Third Ring Road. At present, four L3-class self-driving vehicles have been put into operation for line joint debugging test, and it is expected to be put into operation before the end of the year.

Compared with the self-driving bus line 1 in Zhengdong New District, what are the technical improvements of the self-driving bus line in East Third Ring Road? On March 7th, the reporter of Henan Business Daily, the top news, had a pre-emptive test ride experience.

Traffic lights automatically adjust signals to make way for self-driving buses.

On the morning of the same day, a Yutong "Black King Kong" pure electric bus slowly pulled into the parking spot of Ping ‘an Avenue in the East Third Ring Road. The appearance of bright gray body, full-screen front and integrated LED headlights reflected the sense of modern technology everywhere.

According to the on-board technician, the bus put into use on the automatic driving line is equipped with an intelligent network connection system, which can realize L3-level automatic driving.

The so-called L3 automatic driving means that the driver no longer needs hands and feet to stand by, and the car can complete all driving operations independently, but the driver still needs to keep his attention in order to cope with possible situations that artificial intelligence can’t cope with at any time.

In the test ride experience, after the bus started slowly, the driver switched to the automatic driving mode and freed his hands. When the vehicle turns left on the East Third Ring Road and the North Third Ring Road, the steering wheel turns left for one and a half turns, and the vehicle turns smoothly; Walking to a traffic light intersection in the North Third Ring Road, the bus voice system reminds that "the bus is given priority and the red light is shortened by 22 seconds"; When you go to a bus stop, the bus automatically slows down, enters the station, stops and leaves the station …

The top news reporter noticed that the vehicle is equipped with three electronic display screens, which respectively show the real-time monitoring of the bus cab, the integrated road information of the bus AI system and the physical model of digital twin information. A series of automatic driving operations of the above buses can be directly seen on the big screen inside the car.

In terms of vehicle speed and comfort adjustment, the technician introduced: "In the automatic driving mode, the fastest speed of the bus can reach 50 km/h. During driving, the vehicle will calculate and control the speed according to information such as road conditions and traffic lights, and the sense of frustration is greatly reduced compared with that in the manual driving mode."

From software to hardware, technology and fashion coexist.

In fact, as early as two years ago, Zhengzhou has opened a self-driving bus line.

In August 2020, the self-driving bus line 1 in Zhengdong New District was opened for operation, and many citizens have already experienced it.

"There are 32 intersections in the East Third Ring Road self-driving bus line. The line is under the elevated East Third Ring Road, with many blind spots and complicated road conditions." Tang Bo, deputy director of the maintenance department of Zhengzhou Public Transport Group, said that compared with the self-driving bus line 1 in Zhengdong New District, the self-driving bus line in the East Third Ring Road has been significantly improved in terms of signal priority system, blind spot detection system and high-precision positioning system.

The high-value platform of this line is also worth looking forward to. On March 7th, the reporter of Henan Business Daily, the top news, saw at the construction site of Ping ‘an Avenue Station that the bus platform with the shape of "time tunnel" and full of sense of science and technology had just appeared. Compared with the existing BRT platform, the new platform was more simple and fashionable.

Yang Liu, deputy director of the Infrastructure Management Department of Zhengzhou Public Transport Group, said that the project adopts all digital platforms. The passenger information service system on the platform consists of electronic stop signs, guide screens, LED hoisting screens, entrance and exit prompt screens, etc., and provides passengers with travel information such as line inquiry, waiting time, transfer information and in-vehicle comfort through big data.

It will be opened to traffic before the end of the year and will be a pilot demonstration in the country.

In recent years, Zhengzhou bus has been updated from fuel vehicles and gas vehicles to new energy vehicles and pure electric double-decker vehicles; From coin-in to mobile payment … Zhengzhou East Third Ring Road self-driving bus line will realize the "intelligent" iterative upgrade of bus again. Many citizens are always paying attention to the construction progress of this project.

"At present, the installation of intelligent networking equipment in this project has been basically completed, the automatic charging station has been completed, and the main construction of the whole platform has been basically completed, and it has entered the stage of decoration." Yang Liu told reporters that in the second half of this month, the equipment in the platform will enter the debugging stage, and the project will be fully completed in the first half of the year and will be put into operation before the end of the year.

The completion of this project will not only strengthen the bus connection between Zhengdong New District and the North-South Development Axis of Economic Development Zone, but also strengthen the traffic connection between the main city and Zhengzhou East Station, Beilonghu, Finance Island, Wisdom Island and other regions, give full play to the role of public transportation in leading urban development, and promote the continuous development of regional economy and society.

It is worth mentioning that after the project is completed, it will play a leading and exemplary role in the whole country.

It is understood that in November 2021, the Ministry of Transport issued a notice and decided to organize the pilot work of autonomous driving and intelligent shipping pilot applications.

In August, 2022, the "Zhengzhou BRT Autopilot Application Pilot Project" recommended by Henan Provincial Department of Transportation, led by Zhengzhou Public Transport Group Co., Ltd., and participated by the Research Institute of the Ministry of Transport and Yutong Bus Co., Ltd. was selected into the "List of the First Pilot Projects of Intelligent Transportation Application (Autopilot and Intelligent Shipping Direction)" of the Ministry of Transport.

According to the construction goal, before December 2023, Zhengzhou BRT pilot application will be set up on the 24.5-kilometer bus line of the East Extension Line of North Third Ring Road-East Third Ring Road-East Extension Line of South Third Ring Road, with 24 stations along the way and 40 self-driving BRT vehicles, with a cumulative mileage of not less than 160,000 kilometers and a service of not less than 20,000 passengers.

At the same time, the project will form a summary report on the pilot work, and no less than three standards, specifications or technical guidelines will be formed around the operation scenario of autonomous driving BRT, which will provide reference for the construction and operation management of autonomous driving BRT system in the industry.

Automatic classification of automobile driving

L0 (emergency assistance) system can’t continuously perform the lateral or longitudinal motion control of vehicles in dynamic driving tasks, but it has the ability to continuously detect and respond to some targets and events in dynamic driving tasks.

L1 (partial driving assistance) system continuously performs the lateral or longitudinal motion control of vehicles in dynamic driving tasks under its designed operating conditions, and has the ability to detect and respond to some targets and events that are suitable for the lateral or longitudinal motion control of vehicles.

L2 (Combined Driving Assistance) system continuously performs the lateral and longitudinal motion control of vehicles in dynamic driving tasks under its designed operating conditions, and has the ability to detect and respond to some targets and events that are suitable for the lateral and longitudinal motion control of vehicles.

L3 (Conditional Autopilot) system continuously performs all dynamic driving tasks under its designed operating conditions.

The L4 (highly autonomous driving) system continuously performs all dynamic driving tasks and automatically executes the minimum risk strategy under its designed operating conditions.

The L5 (fully automatic driving) system continuously performs all dynamic driving tasks and automatically executes the minimum risk strategy under any driving conditions.

Cartography/Chief Editor Yang Fangfang

Goddess Day, escort her with AI.

Contemporary women are under more and more heavy pressure both in the workplace and in life. Compared with men, women’s special physical reasons and gender-specific risk factors are more likely to cause health problems in some diseases. The whole society is caring for women’s health. Taking breast cancer as an example, the incidence rate in China has increased year by year in recent years, and it shows a trend of rejuvenation. Early detection and early treatment are the key paths for disease prevention and control. Shenrui Medical uses innovative technology to launch an integrated full-cycle management plan for women’s care for AI, and escorts the health of the goddess with the power of AI.

Breast cancer ranks first in the incidence of malignant tumors among women in China, and it is becoming younger. The compact structure, lump and structural distortion of Asian women’s breast are easily influenced by glands, which is a difficult point in X-ray diagnosis of breast. Shenrui Medical took the lead in solving this problem through the independent innovation of AI advanced algorithm for ultra-small object detection in high noise environment. Dr.Wise? breast X-ray AI medical auxiliary diagnosis system introduced by Shenrui Medical can automatically detect calcification, mass, asymmetric shadow, structural distortion and other lesions, and analyze the characteristics of calcification shape and distribution, mass shape, edge and density, make BI-RADS classification and form a structured report. At present, this product has obtained the first and only category III certificate of breast AI products in China.

Shenrui Medical deeply cultivates the application of artificial intelligence technology in the medical field and promotes the integration of product research and development and clinical diagnosis path; At the same time, based on the application scenario, combined with Shenrui medical breast disease database and multi-modal scientific research platform, the multi-dimensional data about breast diseases in the hospital are precipitated into data assets, and relying on the dual AI engine of "image+data", it can provide doctors with an overall solution for disease exploration and management from the whole cycle of disease screening, diagnosis, evaluation and scientific research, and provide strong AI innovative technical support for improving the level of breast cancer diagnosis and treatment and real-world research.

Shenrui Medical cooperated with the Cancer Hospital affiliated to Fudan University to build a data platform for health management of breast cancer in the whole course, and fully empowered medical teaching and research management in the field of breast cancer based on data intelligence technology. The platform was built in early 2020 and completed by the end of 2021. Up to now, the breast cancer database has included more than 4 million visits. The platform has the functions of intelligent collection, cleaning and structuring of multi-modal data of breast cancer patients in the whole course, which greatly improves the efficiency of scientific research and accelerates the output of results, thus providing comprehensive decision support for clinical diagnosis and treatment, clinical scientific research, patient service, regional cooperation and other scenarios, and promoting the improvement of teaching, research and management of single-disease medicine in disciplines and even regions.

Through the self-developed medical multimodal research platform, Shenrui Medical has cooperated with many domestic medical institutions to carry out a series of research on the direction of breast diseases, so as to improve the performance of breast disease-related detection and diagnosis algorithms. At present, nearly 20 scientific research papers have been published in top conferences and SCI journals, and one of the scientific research achievements on automatic detection of breast X-ray images has been included in TPMAI (IF 24.314), a heavyweight journal in AI field. At present, Shenrui Medical uses AI technology to integrate the most advanced academic achievements in the field of breast diseases, such as current target detection, case segmentation, and order regression, and occupies an international leading position.

With the popularization and application of new technologies, Shenrui Medical is gradually overcoming difficulties, breaking through bottlenecks and escorting public health. Not only in women’s health management, but also in caring for children’s growth and development, managing major chronic diseases and preventing cancer. With the diversified AI product matrix and the innovative spirit of continuous exploration, we practice the vision of "Dr. Shen Rui makes it no longer difficult to see a doctor" and are committed to contributing wisdom to the health of the whole people. Love her, love them, and Shenrui Medical contributes to a healthy China with wisdom. I wish all female compatriots happiness, health and beauty on Goddess Day.

The US job offers attractive conditions and invites Messi.

Since Paris was eliminated by Bayern Munich in the Champions League, there have been more and more speculation about Messi’s transfer. From the perspective of the transition, the probability of Messi returning to Camp Nou has reached 64%, but it is not excluded to go to Saudi Arabia or the American Professional League.

At present, the US job has prepared a huge salary for Messi, and given Messi the right to create his own franchise. If Messi joins, American brands will also flock, and Messi will be full of money, but from the competitive level, I think Messi will not go to the US job, and returning to Camp Nou may be the best destination.

In order to prepare for the next America’s Cup, Messi needs a high level of competition to maintain his state. Obviously, he can’t get a good job. Secondly, Barcelona is ready to clean Fati in order to bring back Messi. You should know that Fati is wearing No.10 in Barcelona. This glass man has been almost mediocre in Barcelona in recent years, and his injury and sloppy attitude have seriously affected his career. After Fati left the team, who else can wear No.10? I think Macy really doesn’t have a choice.

However, if Paris is willing to agree to Messi’s terms and renew the contract, then Messi can stay in Paris. After all, from the technical and tactical point of view, Paris can also maintain its status, but the lineup in Paris is still a lot worse if it wants to win the Champions League. If it is not rebuilt in summer, Messi may not stay in the team.

"Beauty Robot" is always a new star in the simulation field!

Whether it is the movie "Mechanical Ji", "Real Human" or "Goodbye" starring real robots, more and more movies begin to show the face of humanoid robots, which all implies that a new member will probably be added in our future life: humanoid intelligent robots.

Beauty robot has always been very hot since its development.

Will its appearance become a trend in the future?

For example, a "beauty robot" in Japan began to test on the street, and it can shake hands and hug people. It is so realistic for passers-by to call each other! At present, the simulated skin of Japanese robots is quite excellent, and the skin has the function of human body temperature. The main problem is that the number of action frames is low, which can’t be compared with the normal action speed of human beings.

There is also a beautiful robot "Jiajia" in China, which is white and beautiful with complete functions. As soon as it appeared in the exhibition, it attracted the admiration of the participants. According to the official, the appearance design of "Jiajia" was selected by the Chinese University of Science and Technology in the whole school, and finally five beautiful school flowers were selected, which became the original model of Jiajia.

The so-called simulation refers to a certain type to achieve the effect of confusing the fake with the real. One of the reasons why the beauty intelligent robot is popular with people is that people are curious, and another key factor is her intelligence. If a beauty robot is not loaded with artificial intelligence, she is just an ordinary machine and will not be loved and welcomed by people.

However, it’s all different with artificial work. The beauty robot has all realistic simulated skin, and no one can’t help but love the big beauty. This is why many scientific research companies are keen to study the "beauty robot", which is more realistic and functional.

The research and development of "beauty robot" is not to satisfy men’s fantasy about their wives, but to represent the development degree of AI in the field of robotics. Even some scientific beauty robots can be powerful scientists, which can help mankind achieve faster development of civilization.

Frontier | Will the future computer be driven by human brain cells? Scientists are building "organ-like intelligence"

Computers that run on human brain cells … It sounds like something that only appears in science fiction, but in the eyes of scientists in the field of organ-like intelligence (OI),

Combining neurons with chips is not only expected to improve the computing power of existing computing systems, but also help to understand and treat brain diseases.

.

According to researchers at Johns Hopkins University,

A "biological computer" driven by human brain cells may be developed in our lifetime. They predict that this technology will multiply the capabilities of modern computers and create new research fields.

. In a recent article in Frontiers in Science, they expounded their "organ-like intelligence" plan and the possible challenges.

Professor Thomas Hartung, who led this work, said, "Computing and artificial intelligence have been pushing the technological revolution, but they are reaching the upper limit.

Biocomputing aims to reduce the resources needed for computing and improve its efficiency, so as to break through our current technical limits.

. "He thinks that the brain is still unmatched by modern computers. The latest supercomputer "Frontier" located in Kentucky, USA, is a device with a value of 600 million dollars and an area of 6,800 square feet. It was not until last June that its computing power surpassed that of a single human brain for the first time-but it used 1 million times as much energy as the human brain.

What is an organ-like?

In the past two decades, scientists have been trying to establish an in vitro culture tissue model (organ-like) that can simulate internal organs to carry out experiments based on kidneys, lungs and other organs without the help of human or animal experiments. The research team of Johns Hopkins University has been studying brain organs, which are 3D brain tissues with neurons and other brain characteristics, and are expected to maintain basic functions such as learning and memory. This "brain in a vat" provides unlimited possibilities for scientists’ research. As Professor Hartung said, "

This opens up the study of how the human brain works, because people can start to manipulate the system and do some experiments that cannot be done with the human brain morally.

. "

Dr Lena Smirnova, the first author of the article, pointed out: "

The combination of organ-like and artificial intelligence can make us take a step forward in finding drugs to treat Alzheimer’s disease or helping us treat children with developmental or learning disabilities without spending millions of dollars on preclinical experiments and unsuccessful clinical trials.

. Dr Smirnova’s goal is to turn these human-like organs into alternative research models for environmental toxicology research. According to her, animal models can’t accurately reflect how substances affect brain function and are expensive, so many chemicals in the environment have not been tested at all.

Image source: 123RF

The advantages of quasi-organs in economy and experimental performance have been favored by the pharmaceutical industry. Dr Hans Clevers, an executive of Roche, revealed in an interview with Nature that the organ-like model has been used in preclinical research in many laboratories, and the pharmaceutical industry is seriously facing up to the use of organ-like models and using them in every stage of drug development.

How to make brain organs perfectly reproduce brain function

Any kind of organ should accurately reflect the structure and function of its corresponding human organ, but brain organs have some unique limitations compared with other types of organs.

For brain tissue, its main functional feature is the ability to process information in the form of learning and memory. However, the cells in a Petri dish cannot display their learning ability in a meaningful way, which leads researchers to be unable to intuitively understand how substances (such as drugs) affect brain function.

. Therefore, researchers are trying to make these in vitro cultures reproduce the function of human brain. They believe that organ-like intelligence can make up for this defect, and it can also reveal the mechanism that supports learning and memory, and provide potential treatment strategies for diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease.

Imagine that if we can prove that an organ-like model in vitro has the learning ability, then we can compare the healthy organ-like model with the organ-like model produced by the brain cells of Alzheimer’s patients, and perhaps we can find something to restore the learning quality.

. "Professor Hartung explained. Professor Hartung’s analysis is not without evidence. The evidence he cited is DishBrain, which is a closed-loop system composed of 2D neuron cultures connected to a computer that can send and read cell signals at the same time. In October 2022, DishBrain’s creative team published a paper in Neuron magazine, detailing how they successfully taught neurons to play the computer game Pong in the 1970s. Dr Brett Kagan, a member of DishBrain’s creative team, is also one of the authors of the paper on organ-like intelligence published in Frontiers in Science.

At present, the 3D brain organs in Dr. Smirnova’s laboratory are still in the early stage. Compared with the real human brain, this kind of organ is very simple, with neither too many brain folds nor more complicated structure.

but

Since a 2D model like DishBrain has learning ability, a 3D organ model is likely to have more functions, because its structure is more complicated.

.

The researchers intend to reflect their learning ability by characterizing the gene expression patterns and electrical signal responses of human brain organs. If human brain organs really have all the elements of the learning ability system, it is time to connect them to a computer and put them in a learning environment-thus establishing organ-like intelligence. However, even so, this is not enough to achieve the goal of truly rebuilding brain function. Learning and memory is a complex process involving many brain regions and cell types, and I am afraid that it is impossible to accomplish such delicate and complicated functions only by neurons.

In order to transcend the formation of short-term memory, human brain organs may need to form a larger structure with different levels and regions. In addition, it also needs immune cells, which are very important for the connection between neurons, and some structure similar to blood vessels or perfusion system to help penetrate nutrients into organs.

. Dr Smirnova said that all these aspects have made progress, but it is still too early to produce an organ-like body that can completely reproduce brain function.

Image source: 123RF

Challenges in semantics and ethics

Technical constraints are not the only problem that must be dealt with in this field. The most fundamental level is the challenge of semantics: when the paper on DishBrain was published, many neuroscientists refuted his viewpoint of establishing perception, goal-oriented behavior or intelligence in neurons in Petri dishes. Some of them wrote articles in Neuron magazine to explain their concerns, pointing out that the use of these terms is not only inflammatory, but also misleading.

It is claimed that cell cultures cultured in closed-loop systems show perception and intelligence, which may affect the public’s understanding of the nature of perception and intelligence, and may lead to ethical debates intensified by misunderstanding.

. The dissenting researchers retorted in an article in Neuron magazine. In addition, they further point out that the application of intelligence and perception of neurons cultured in vitro in DishBrain’s paper is not based on any established consensus on the definition of these terms. At the same time, the results of this study have also been criticized. Some scientists think that they are too thin to prove the correctness of their conclusions.

DishBrain’s research team acknowledges that other scholars’ concerns about the language used in the article are reasonable, but they deny that they have exaggerated their research results in the article. As a follow-up progress, they added that the research team has contacted ethicists to understand the meaning of the term "perception" in the context of neurons cultured in vitro.

Image source: 123RF

The semantic problem of perception is only a small part of the problems that scholars in the field of organ-like artificial intelligence have to solve. Most ethical issues about artificial intelligence are concentrated in the field of consciousness, and the definition of consciousness is not clear.

If brain organs can produce even a little consciousness-like characteristics, will they also have the ability of pain and suffering? Do they also have rights?

In this regard, researchers say that a very big challenge they face is to do it in a very ethical way. In order to avoid moral and ethical dilemmas, they regard bioethicists as a key part of their OI plan. In addition, they also proposed to establish a set of common terms, formulate best practice guidelines, and study the neural basis of consciousness.

Most of this OI paper focuses on exploring more far-reaching theoretical applications in this field, such as using brain cells to run computers to make them more efficient, but scientists believe that this scenario is unlikely to be realized in the short term. As for other advances in the field of OI, such as testing the effects of drugs on the developing brain, it may not be so far away. As the researchers said in the article, there is still a lot of work to be done before the brain-like organs can completely reproduce the characteristics of the brain and even form long-term memories, but the exploration along this road will be transformed into the practical application of OI.

Professor Hartung revealed that his team’s next plan is to use such organs for drug development or toxicology research. According to their estimation, they will have a replicable system to simulate learning in one or two years. Then, by cooperating with scientists who study autism and Alzheimer’s disease, they plan to establish a system to study neurological development and degenerative diseases. At the same time, he and his team members welcome public opinions. Perhaps the development of this technology is very terrible for the public, so he hopes that people will have a comprehensive understanding of the benefits and challenges of OI from the beginning.

Schubo-Mortin: From Mao Biao to Neuschwann in Munich.

In Bayern’s brilliant history manual, there are too many excellent shooters with different attributes, but no one is as late as Shubo Morting.

Four years ago, he was still struggling in Stoke City, where his playing method was rough. That season, he only scored five goals, and Stoke City was unfortunately relegated to the British Championship. Four years later, he became one of the hottest shooters in Europe.

After scoring in his old club Paris, he scored 17 goals this season, which is the player who scored the most in all competitions of Bayern this season and one of the most indispensable players. Otherwise, Bayern would not choose to renew his contract for one year a week ago and double his annual salary.

You know, when all this is realized, there is still one month, which is Shubo-Morting’s 34th birthday.

Shubo Morting, whose mother is German and whose father is Cameroonian, was born in Hamburg. He also naturally started his football career in Hamburg. On August 11th, 2007, at the age of 19, he made his career debut as a substitute in the Bundesliga against Hanover’ 96.

However, under the Dutch coach Martin Jol, the young Schubo Morting was not valued. In the 2009-10 season, he joined Nuremberg on loan. No one would have thought that the rental fee of just 50,000 euros generated by that lease turned out to be all the transaction fees accumulated by Schubo Morting in his career. Since then, every official transfer in the strict sense has been visa-free.

In Nuremberg, Schubo Mortin scored 5 goals in 25 league matches, which helped the team achieve the goal of relegation. But when he returned to Hamburg, he found that the team still didn’t belong to him. He had to leave his hometown completely in the summer of 2011 and chose to join Mainz.

As it turns out, this is a crucial transfer for Shubo Mortin’s whole career. In the three seasons in Mainz, except for the injury in 2012-13, the number of appearances was greatly reduced. In the other two seasons, Shubo Morting handed in good transcripts and scored 10 goals. Mainz not only made Schubo-Morting find the feeling of scoring goals, but more importantly, he met someone here who could change his life’s destiny, tuchel.

Good performance in Mainz won Schubo-Morting a three-year contract with Schalke 04. Just like in Mainz, when the contract expired, Schubo Morting did not choose to renew it, but joined Stoke City on a free transfer.

Many media believe that for Shubo Morting, this is a career decline choice. After all, from any point of view, Stoke City is not an exciting club.

But in fact, for Shubo Morting, he can get more performance opportunities when he goes to Stoke City. After all, that Schalke 04 was full of talented players: Sane, Matip, Grecka, Huntelaar, KP- boateng, Drachsler, Corell, Hoiber … The existence of these people made Shubo Mortin, who looked ordinary, even less meaningful.

On the contrary, Stoke has high expectations for Schubo-Morting. But after a season, he only scored five goals, and the team was unfortunately relegated. From the outside world, Shubo-Morting’s career trend is like a winter night in Stoke City, falling to freezing point.

But if you read Shu Bo-Mo Ting’s answer, you will understand that as a striker, his shooting may not be the most accurate, his speed may not be the fastest, his body may not be the strongest, but his patience is absolutely second to none-

"I never sit at home and imagine why I haven’t reached a higher level and why I haven’t joined a bigger club. Similar panic never comes to my mind. I know that as long as I do my best, I will have no regrets. My parents always taught me to be patient. "

The patient Shu Bo-Mo Ting and others came to his turn.

When he was about to turn 30, he did not follow Stoke City to play in the Championship, but joined Greater Paris.

To this day, there are still many fans who torture their souls on social media. How did Shubo Morting come to colorful Paris from the extremely boring Stoke City? This seems to be a permanent puzzle, and it is also a puzzle that puzzles Stoke teammates and fans.

In fact, the answer is crystal clear, tuchel.

During his three seasons in Mainz, tuchel, the coach at that time, knew Schubo Morting like the back of his hand. After becoming the Paris coach, tuchel needs a qualified substitute striker. In the eyes of the Germans, no one is more suitable for this position than Schubo Morting. For tuchel’s trust, Shu Bo-Mo Ting is full of gratitude. "He knows my ability and he knows that I still have room for improvement."

However, not everyone knows Schubo Mortin as well as tuchel, and a large number of Paris fans will question why he joined Paris. Shubo-Morting explained, "Every big club has a lot of staff watching the players. If a player joins there, he deserves it. Besides, in the end, it is the players themselves who will display your potential. Some players will get the opportunity immediately, but some players have to work hard, but I believe that as long as they work harder, success will come. "

In all fairness, in the two seasons in Paris, due to the numerous stars in the frontcourt, Shubo Morting, who has been a substitute for a long time, can only be described as quite satisfactory. He scored nine goals in 51 fragmented games, but he also won two French champions, as well as one French Cup champion and one Carling Cup champion.

However, all the above memories seem to belong to Shu Bo-Mo Ting himself. The point that he left the deepest memory for the fans probably happened on April 7, 2019. In the Ligue 1 league match with Strasbourg, he contributed an incredible "clearance". When Nkunku’s shot was about to cross the goal line, Shu Bo-Morting was so mysterious that he shut the ball out with his left foot in front of the door. The shock of the scene made Mbappé, who was sitting on the bench, fall into a state of doubting his life. The British media BBC even bluntly said, "This is the worst missed opportunity in the history of football."

Mbappé: What happened?

Many people compare his "clearance" with the classic shot of Tianjin team Mao Biao.
After the game, facing the camera, Shubo Morting, who can speak five languages, defended helplessly in French. "Even for me, it is difficult to explain. The ball came from Nkunku. At first, I thought he would pass it to me, but he chose to shoot. I thought the defender would seal it. That’s why I hesitated. I wanted to touch the ball and kick it into the net, but the ball went too fast, which may not be easy to understand, but it was really fast. "
Moment is eternity, which has become the laughingstock of Schubo-Mortin’s life. At this time, Shubomoting made the world football know him well. It seems that there are only two obstacles left: "clearing the gap" and "having the best agent in the world" (after all, every transfer is visa-free).
With the arrival of tuchel at Stamford Bridge, Schubo-Morting also left Paris. In the summer of 2020, he completed the visa-free for the fifth time in his career, which was similar to the surprise he made when he joined Paris last time. This time, joining Bayern also surprised many people.
Although he plays the role of Lewan’s substitute, the picky Bayern fans will still ask, does he deserve it? Kirchhoff, a former Bayern player, once said that the biggest difference between Shubo Morting and Levin is the ability to finish. Kirkhgof’s doubts are well-founded, of course. No one will be stupid enough to believe that Shubo Morting and Levan are the same level players.
In Bayern’s first two years, Shubo Morting played the role of Lewan’s substitute very well. He scored nine goals in all competitions for two consecutive seasons. Of course, he also knows his position in the team. "When a striker keeps scoring goals, you have to be patient."
Patience is still patience. When Levan decided to leave Bayern, Schubo-Morting once said: "I know that I will play a more important role. I have never doubted myself. I know I can help the team. "
His patience received a miraculous effect. Bayern unexpectedly didn’t buy a new center in India. Coach nagel Mann trusted Shubo Morting. "He is a talented player. He is not a typical No.9. He can play in many positions in the frontcourt, which is very important."
Nagel Mann’s trust has been rewarded. At the age of 34, Shubo Morting became the most efficient striker in the Bundesliga, and also entered the discussion of one of the best strikers in the world football. Rafael Hornstein, a famous German journalist, wrote, "It’s not unusual for strikers to be late, but it’s still rare for players like Schubo Mortin to be a late bloomer and score goals in the Champions League knockout. It’s hard to imagine what it would be like if Bayern didn’t have him among the 11 starters. "
The current coach of Mainz, the Danish svensson, who once worked as a teammate with Schubo Morting, is much simpler and more rude. He said, "Now Schubo Morting is actually like Lewan and Harland. He wants to prevent them, only through teamwork."
Swinson’s praise may be overdone, but it’s not surprising that Shu Bo-Morting can reach the peak at such an "old age" throughout his career. He is a man with two hearts.
One is his enthusiasm for football from beginning to end. Love can overcome everything. "As a professional player, you will certainly have goals to pursue, but I will always be happy with what I have. The ceiling of success is actually happiness. I am very happy when I play for every team. Once, one of my dreams was to participate in the Champions League. When I realized this dream, I was really happy. "
The other heart, of course, refers to patience. Shu Bo-Mo Ting’s attitude towards life is not happy with things, not sad with himself, so that he can calmly face all the ups and downs in his career, even if he encounters overwhelming ridicule, he can believe in himself and always overcome all difficulties.
In addition to these "two hearts", Schubo-Morting’s own talent and the chemical effect between him and Bayern are also important reasons why he can achieve his present achievements. Shubo Morting is a selfless player. According to his agent wittman, "Shubo Morting seems to have all eyes on the goal, but he doesn’t do it for himself. He always does it for the team."
Can use height and sense of smell to grab points in front of the door like Levin
Able to use winger skills after holding the ball with his back.
Some people say that I can’t shoot? Heavy artillery hanging straight to the dead angle
This is the center that Bayern needs. Shu Bo-Mo Ting is now not only a fulcrum, but also a left winger, who knows how to wander in multiple attack points and make a killing. He has become a versatile frontcourt player with more functions. At the same time, his goal efficiency also makes Bayern fans no longer miss Lewan.
Shu Bo-Morting won Bayern’s contract renewal with an unimaginable performance. After completing the signing of this two-way trip, Bayern No.13 has greater expectations for the future.
"I am very happy to stay here longer, which is very important to me. I get along well with my teammates and we will work hard to achieve our goals. Competition is fierce, but when you want to be the best person, competition is part of it. This is the only way for you to win many championships. We still have big plans. Everything in Bayern is correct. I have no reason to change anything. "

Best team duel! The sun will make a smile and make a good job. ESPN is optimistic about the Warriors while ESPN!

On December 1st, Beijing time, the NBA regular season in the 2021-22 season was fighting. In a battle of focus today, the Sun will face the Warriors at home. Prior to this game, the Warriors 18 wins and 2 losses first ranked first in the league, and the Sun team ranked second in the league 17 wins and 3 losses. Therefore, this game was particularly attractive.

According to statistics, this is the first time that the NBA history has appeared more than 85%of the winning percentage, and it is in a team confrontation between the 7+ consecutive victory. The Warriors have achieved a 7 -game winning streak, and the Sun team has won the longest 16 -game winning streak this season. If the Suns can win again today, they will tie the team history of the longest consecutive victory.

Before the start of the game, the Suns officially released the preview map of the game, as well as warm -up maps such as Paul and other generals.

It can be seen that although this game can tie the long -winning record of the team history and whether they can defeat the Warriors’ top leagues, the Sun team will still be very relaxed. Paul, Booker, Claude and other people will laugh at the training ground.

The Warriors officially wrote: "The duel of the best record team of the two league, staged in Phoenix tonight!"

ESPN also debated this game. However, the result was one side, and everyone thought that the Warriors could win. Former NBA star Reydick said: "The warrior has a greater probability of winning the game, their defense is very good, they will take a lot of defense. The main tactics of the sun are to relieve it by the pick -and -roll, and then go to the ball three points. Unless Paul and the" Booker can play ultra -efficiency, otherwise it will be difficult for them to win. "

The reasons for the well-known commentator A-Smith is only one reason for the Warriors, that is Curry. He said: "I am not interested in this issue, because the Warriors will win the championship, and no one can defeat them. The Warriors will win bigger today, but the Sun team will win when they meet next time. Because they do not have Curry, Curry is the greatest shooter created by God. And the Warriors’ ball -free running and transfer balls are the top leagues. They are the purest basketball. "

Whether this game continues 17 consecutive victories, or the Warriors defend the league 1, we will know the answer in a few hours.

Mi Chunlei: 25 -year -old becoming a billionaire.

When it comes to the name of Mi Chunlei, many friends may not be familiar with, but in the real estate circle and financial circle in Shanghai, Mi Chunlei is definitely a "big guy". In addition, Mi Chunlei also married CCTV’s "Huadan" Dong Qing, who has become a hot topic for a period of time.

An announcement of the Shanghai Stock Exchange’s "Prosecution Notice" was announced again, and Michuna pushed Michun to the forefront. According to the company’s board of directors, Michun Lei has been lost for a long time. The 25 -year -old became a "successful person" of billionaires. The road seemed to have reached the end. What about it?

1. Mysterious Midchun Lei

Lanhai Medical was exploded by the Shanghai Stock Exchange’s "Prior Notice of Termination of the Company’s Stock Listing", and*ST Haizheng is about to face the delisting treatment. From the perspective of operating performance, Lanhai Medical has suffered major losses for three consecutive years. At the end of 2019, the net profit after deduction of unless recurring profit or loss was -191 million, and by 2021, the scale of this loss had expanded to -319 million.

It can be said that the delisting of Lanhai Medical is expected, but this incident has led to the "dense spring thunder loss" incident that the public is more concerned about. The chairman of Lanhai Medical Michelon is absent from the company’s annual report meeting. In fact, since the beginning of this year, Mi Chunlei has been mysteriously lost, and the whereabouts are unknown.

It is rumored that Michimi has been taken by the Economic Investigation Department as early as the end of December 2021, so Mi Chunlei could not show up in public. As for why I take control of Miyanglei, it is likely to be related to Shanghai Life, which was established in 2015.

According to data from the "Hurun Rich List" in 2020, Michri’s personal value reached 10.3 billion. In fact, as early as 25 years old, when Mi Chunlei established Shanghai Zhongying Enterprise Development Co., Ltd., his net worth has exceeded 100 million! However, the experience of the billionaire is very mysterious, and I am also relatively low -key. The reason why it can achieve such achievements is generally believed to be inseparable from the support of "noble people". What is the family of Michuna’s birth?

Second, genius entrepreneurs

According to public information, Michuna, born in 1978, is from Shanghai. The family is average. There is no particularly strong background. After graduating from Tongji University’s civil engineering major, the first bucket of gold was accumulated through transportation. And his father invested 50 million in 2003 to establish Shanghai Zhongying, the main business was real estate development.

In Shanghai, which was gold, Michuna quickly accumulated a huge amount of capital through the real estate business, and began to fully expand the company’s business. The business territory of the blue ocean is mainly divided into 3: real estate, medical care and finance.

In 2015, Mi Chunlei established Shanghai Life with Shanghai Electric, Shanghai Urban Investment, and Zhonghai Group. Michimi accounts for 20%of the shares, and continues to open its own investment expansion through huge amounts of funds absorbed by insurance companies. However, due to the phenomenon of unclear equity and business losses at the beginning of Shanghai Life, Shanghai Life has attracted the attention of the Insurance Regulatory Commission in 2015.

Later, the company under Michuna suffered a crisis of funds, and in 2020, it showed a comprehensive expansion. In addition, the news that Dong Qing was listed on the sale of US luxury homes to repay the debt.

So, how does Mi Chunlei and Dong Qing fall in love?

Third, the controversial sister and brother love

Dong Qing was 5 years older than Michun Lei. The first meeting of the two was during the Spring Festival of 2009. At the Shanghai Entrepreneur Association, Dong Qing attracted the eyes of Mi Chunlei as the host. Her pursuit of fiery.

Soon, Mi Chunlei captured the beauty of the beauty, but this relationship was unacceptable. During the pursuit of Dong Qing, Mi Chunlei was married, and his wife Jin Jing was a primary school teacher in Shanghai. In 2013, Mi Chunlei officially divorced Jin Jing and married Dong Qing the following year. On the Internet, he also reported that Dong Qing went to study in the United States in 2014, which was actually a child.

This marriage between the two seemed to be more like a equal transaction from two people of the same status to the outside world. Mi Chunlei fancy Dong Qing’s beauty and fame, and Dong Qing fell in the wealth of Mi Chunlei. Some people think that the two really love each other. There are divergent opinions, but there is no doubt that Dong Qing’s giants and the road may have to draw a sentence.

Summarize

As a mysterious and low -key entrepreneur, the loss of Michun Lei left a lot of room for guessing the outside world. But it is certain that it must not be a good thing for him. For Dong Qing, if he really fits the wealth of Mi Chunlei with him, her wealth dream may really break.

What do you think about this?