西安耍耍网 – 西安夜生活网论坛,西安耍耍网,西安品茶网

The capital flow of stock ETF is divided, and the net subscription of Shanghai and Shenzhen 300ETF is far ahead.

　　The capital flow of stock ETF in the market is divided.

　　In yesterday’s transaction (April 17, 2024), the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300ETF(510300.SH) fund took the lead with a net subscription amount of 813 million yuan and became the main target of capital inflow. In addition, SSE 50ETF(510050.SH) and CSI 2000ETF(563300.SH) funds also received significant net subscriptions, amounting to 309 million yuan and 165 million yuan respectively, indicating the market’s favor for these broad-based index ETFs.

　　At the same time,ETF(512480.SH) suffered redemption yesterday, amounting to 380 million yuan, and Kechuang 50ETF(588000.SH) also experienced redemption of 265 million yuan. This inflow and outflow of funds reflects investors’ different views and strategies on different sectors and theme ETFs.

　　In the analysis, it is pointed out that althoughThe results in the first quarter may be at the low point of the whole year, but investors can pay attention to the market demand for dividend varieties and point out the value of large-scale defensive investment.

　　It is emphasized that although the growth rate of some economic indicators slowed down in March, the growth of fixed asset investment accelerated, especially the strong performance of manufacturing investment, indicating that the improvement of external demand and the implementation of policies provided support for domestic demand.

Expose the thief plug-in in your mobile phone： your short messages can be all passed away, including the online transaction verification code! These apps are quickly uninstalled.

　　SDK is a plug-in that provides a certain function or service in mobile phone software. In November 2019, the Shanghai Consumer Protection Committee commissioned a third-party company to conduct a special test on SDK plug-ins in some mobile phone software, but found that some SDKs were hidden.

　　Tao Ailian, Deputy Director and Secretary-General of Shanghai Consumer Protection Committee: During the test, we found that SDK plug-ins stole some of consumers’ mobile phones, such as text messages, without the permission of users.

　　According to the Basic Specification for Collecting Personal Information by Mobile Internet Application (App) of Information Security Technology, and the Identification Method for Illegal Collection and Use of Personal Information by App, technicians have tested more than 50 mobile phone softwares, which respectively contain SDK plug-ins of Shanghai Kryxin Information Technology Co., Ltd. and Beijing Zhaocai Want Want Information Technology Co., Ltd., both of which are without the user’s knowledge. The suspicion of secretly stealing users’ privacy involves more than 50 kinds of mobile phone software, such as Gome Easy Card, remote control, the strongest flashlight, all-around remote control, 91 speed purchase, daily recycling, flashing, radish mall, Zijin Pratt & Whitney and so on.

　　Inspector: It will read the IMEI, IMSI, operator information, phone number, SMS record, address book, application installation list and sensor information of this device, which belong to the user’s privacy, and it will read it.

　　? The SDK in these apps is only the first step to read the user’s private information. After reading, the data will be quietly transferred to the designated server for storage. In addition to personal privacy such as phone numbers and address books, the SDK of Beijing Zhaocai Want Want Information Technology Co., Ltd. is even suspected of stealing more private information from users through various software such as recipes, parents’ help and dynamic wallpaper.

　　Testers: will collect the user’s contact, SMS, location, equipment information, etc. without the user’s consent. Especially short messages, the contents of which are all passed away, is very serious. This is the real SMS record that exists in my mobile phone. Who is its downlink number and what is its short message content can be clearly seen.

　　"Hello, I’m Chen Si", "The verification code is 903474, please don’t tell others" and so on. Such important and private information of the user is transmitted to the third-party server, and the tester introduces it. Because the SDK can collect the user’s short messages and application installation information, once the user has the verification code for online transactions, it is very likely to cause serious economic losses.

　　In addition, although SDK is just a seemingly ordinary plug-in, because it is universal to all mobile apps, many mobile phone softwares may be embedded in the same SDK, so once an SDK steals users’ personal privacy, it will involve many mobile phone softwares.

　　Inspector: These SDKs will be embedded in different apps, so the amount involved is relatively large.

　　In addition to the embedded SDK plug-in, the staff also found that some well-known mobile apps also collected user privacy. It involves a variety of software such as cool ringtones, mobile phone ringtones and ringtones.

How much can people save by opening ＂group buying＂ medical consumables in many places？

　　Beijing, Nov. 12 (Reporter Zhang Ni) Recently, the opening of high-value medical consumables in China has aroused great concern. The price reduction of coronary stents exceeded 90%, which made many patients applaud. At the same time, at present, all localities are also actively forming purchasing alliances to "hold the group to bargain". After the normalization of the government’s "soul bargaining", how much money can ordinary people save in the future?

Data map: The doctor performed surgery for the patient (the picture has nothing to do with it). Photo courtesy of Xinhua Hospital

　　Open the "group purchase" mode of high-value medical consumables in many places

　　The average price dropped from 13,000 yuan to 700 yuan. Recently, the first batch of coronary stents purchased by the state in a centralized way offered a "floor price". Compared with 2019, the average price reduction of the same product of the same enterprise reached 93%.

　　The curtain of high-value medical consumables "National Mining" has aroused widespread concern, and what is coming is finally here!

　　According to the introduction of the National Medical Insurance Bureau, 2,408 medical institutions participated in this collection, and the intended purchase volume in the first year reached 1.07 million. It is expected that patients all over the country will use the selected products after the national centralized purchase price reduction in January 2021.

　　In fact, in addition to the sharp price reduction of heart stents, the local level has begun to actively "group purchase" for high-value consumables, and the prices of some high-value medical consumables have dropped by more than 50% on average. It just confirms the previous voice in the industry — — High-value consumables "4+7" will only be late, but will not be absent.

　　For example, in Jiangsu, a provincial sunshine procurement alliance consisting of 157 tertiary public medical institutions in the province has been established before, and three rounds of group alliance centralized procurement have been carried out successively.

　　The above procurement involves six categories of cardiac stents, coronary balloons, primary replacement artificial knee joints and thousands of specifications, with an average decrease of more than 50% and the highest decrease of 86.4%.

　　Hainan also played a combination boxing to promote the centralized procurement of medical consumables. In addition to participating in the centralized procurement of coronary stents organized by the state, the province also organized the procurement of consumables such as intraocular lenses, coronary balloons and COVID-19 test reagents.

　　Taking intraocular lens as an example, at the end of last year, Hainan Province participated in the inter-regional joint procurement of intraocular lens in provincial alliance public medical institutions. Compared with the original procurement price, the selected price dropped by 85%, with an average drop of 44%.

　　In addition, earlier, the medical security bureaus in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei also signed the Framework Agreement on Centralized Procurement of Medical Consumables in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, aiming at comprehensively promoting the centralized procurement of medical consumables in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei.

　　It can be seen that active group procurement in various places will become a normal operation.

Data Map: A patient uses the face recognition system to reserve an expert number under the guidance. Photo by Wang Guangzhao

　　Calculate the account! How much can "group buying" save the people?

　　The high prices of drugs and medical consumables have always been one of the crux of the expensive medical treatment for ordinary people. From drugs to consumables, the core goal of quantity procurement is to squeeze out the price "moisture" and let patients use drugs and medical consumables at a lower price.

　　Then, how much money has been saved by the "quantity for price" national centralized purchasing? Numbers are the most intuitive.

　　For example, from this month, the third batch of countries organized centralized drug procurement.

　　According to Zhong Dongbo, director of the Department of Pharmaceutical Price and Bidding and Purchasing of the National Medical Insurance Bureau, according to static calculation, the centralized collection of three batches of drugs can save about 53.9 billion yuan nationwide. According to the 40% paid by ordinary people, it will probably save 21.6 billion yuan. At the same time, medical insurance saves money, and by expanding the medical insurance reimbursement drug list and improving the reimbursement level, the people can get more benefits.

　　Previously, in addition to drugs, the voices of all parties for high-value medical consumables to return to reasonable prices have also been strong.

　　Taking the coronary stents collected this time as an example, the data show that the interventional therapy of coronary heart disease in China has developed rapidly. From 2009 to 2019, the number of cases has grown from 230,000 to more than 1 million, with an annual growth rate of 10%-20%. At present, the price of coronary stents used in medical institutions ranges from thousands to tens of thousands of yuan, which makes patients bear a heavy burden.

　　In this centralized purchase, the intentional purchase volume in the first year reached 1.07 million. According to the intended purchase volume, it is estimated to save 10.9 billion yuan.

　　From the local level, the "alliance bargaining" between regions has also seen tangible results.

　　For example, Hainan’s participation in the cross-regional joint procurement of intraocular lenses is expected to save Hainan Province 25 million yuan in medical insurance funds.

　　The centralized procurement of group alliances in Jiangsu is expected to save about 1.5 billion yuan.

Data Map: Photo by Yang Di, a reporter from China News Service in the outpatient hall of a hospital.

　　Say goodbye to "supporting doctors with consumption", can doctors’ sunshine income increase?

　　Data show that the market size of medical consumables in China is 320 billion yuan, including 150 billion yuan of high-value medical consumables. Behind the huge market scale, it is that "medical care by consumption" exists in public medical institutions all the year round.

　　This centralized procurement is an important step in the reform of high-value consumables. It is generally believed in the industry that the management of high-value consumables will be all-round in the future.

　　In fact, as early as July 2019, the General Office of the State Council issued the "Reform Plan for Managing High-value Medical Consumables".

　　The document emphasizes "rationalizing the price system of high-value medical consumables, improving the whole process supervision and management of high-value medical consumables, purifying the market environment of high-value medical consumables and the practice environment of medical services, and supporting domestic high-value medical consumables with independent intellectual property rights to enhance their core competitiveness", which means that the state should conduct all-round governance in terms of price, supervision, market and service.

　　In addition, it is worth mentioning that the above plan has clearly put forward the idea of "canceling the addition of medical consumables in public medical institutions" and realizing the "zero difference rate" sales of medical consumables in all public medical institutions by the end of 2019.

　　On September 1st of the same year, the Measures for the Administration of Medical Consumables in Medical Institutions (Trial) jointly issued by National Health Commission and the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine was officially implemented.

　　In terms of procurement, the Measures particularly emphasize that the procurement of medical consumables should be managed in a unified way, and medical institutions above the second level should designate specific departments as the management departments of medical consumables, and other departments or departments should not engage in procurement activities.

　　High-value consumables will be purchased in quantity, and DRG (grouped according to disease diagnosis) will be paid for, so the profit of supply chain will be thinner and thinner, and the gray interest chain between enterprises and medical institutions will also be cut off.

　　However, the collection and landing will inevitably move some people’s "cheese." How to mobilize the enthusiasm of medical staff to participate in the reform of high-value medical consumables is very important.

　　In fact, the solution to this problem is involved in the "Reform Plan for Managing High-value Medical Consumables".

　　The document proposes to speed up the establishment of a salary system that conforms to the characteristics of the industry. Implement the requirements of "allowing medical and health institutions to break through the current wage control level of public institutions, allowing medical service income to deduct costs and withdraw funds according to regulations to be mainly used for personnel rewards" and improve the salary distribution policy.

　　In the "Measures for the Administration of Medical Consumables in Medical Institutions (Trial)", it is also clear that the purchase and use of medical consumables should not be used as the basis for the economic distribution of departments and personnel, and improper economic benefits should not be sought in the purchase and use of medical consumables.

　　In the opinion of experts in the industry, a series of reforms will also promote the transformation of hospital development model, change the current extensive mode of supporting medicine with medicine and supporting medicine with consumption, thus improving the hospital’s refined management ability and changing the hospital’s economic power and operation mode.

　　In addition, there are also voices that in the next medical system reform, we should not only straighten out the price system of high-value medical consumables or drugs, but also straighten out the value of intermediate services in the medical system. While reducing the price of consumables or drugs, we should reflect the value of knowledge and the labor value of medical staff more.

Civil Aviation Administration： In the past five years, the rate of major accidents per million hours in China’s transport aviation has been 0.

　　People’s Daily Online, Beijing, October 18 (Zhu Jiang) The reporter learned from the Civil Aviation Administration of China that recently, the Civil Aviation Administration of China held a regular press conference in October. Tang Weibin, director of the Aviation Safety Office of the Civil Aviation Administration of China, said that in the first three quarters of this year, the total transportation turnover, passenger traffic and cargo and mail traffic of the whole civil aviation industry were 79.67 billion tons kilometers, 409 million passengers and 5.096 million tons respectively, and the year-on-year growth rates of the three indicators were 12.3%, 12.5% and 6.4% respectively, which was faster than the planned growth rate at the beginning of the year, and it is expected that the planned target at the beginning of the year can be successfully completed.

　　Tang Weibin introduced that in September, the civil aviation industry achieved 893,000 hours of transportation flight, a year-on-year increase of 12.4%; It achieved 70,000 hours of general aviation flight, an increase of 2.6% year-on-year. In the third quarter, the civil aviation industry achieved 2.755 million flight hours, an increase of 11.1% year-on-year; It achieved 226,000 general aviation flight hours, an increase of 1.3% year-on-year. In the first three quarters, the civil aviation industry achieved 7.862 million transport flight hours and general aviation flight hours, up by 11.4% and 2.7% respectively over the same period of last year. Since the beginning of this year, there has been no transport aviation accident in China’s civil aviation, and the industry’s safety production has continued to maintain a stable trend.

　　In the past five years (November 2012? September 2017)China’s civil aviation transport aircraft increased from 1922 to 3177, and the annual transport flight time increased from 6.19 million hours to 10.5 million hours, with an average annual growth rate of 11.2%.

　　Over the past five years, more than 41 million hours of transport flights have been realized, and there has been no fatal accident in transport aviation.The rate of major accidents per million hours in transport aviation is 0.In the same period, the world average was about 0.0872; The death toll per 100 million passenger kilometers in China’s civil aviation is 0, and the world average level in the same period is 0.0074. China Southern Airlines, Air China and China Eastern Airlines have successively achieved 10 million hours of safe flight and won the "Flight Safety Diamond Award" issued by the Civil Aviation Administration.

　　From August 24, 2010 to September 30, 2017, China’s civil aviation achieved sustained and safe flight of transport aviation for 85 months and more than 54 million hours, creating the best safety record in history.

　　These data strongly show that China is firmly in the forefront of civil aviation in the world with its good aviation safety record.

　　Combined with the industry characteristics and safety laws of civil aviation, we have made great efforts in the following four aspects:

　　First, adhere to the policy of "safety first".Firmly adhere to the bottom line of flight safety and effectively control the trend of small probability events. Always adhere to policy guidance and precise regulation, adhere to stricter safety standards in the establishment of airlines and the introduction of aircraft, and properly handle the relationship between safety and development, safety and normality, and safety and efficiency.

　　The second is to pay close attention to the implementation of safety responsibilities and not relax.Continuously improve the responsibility system for production safety, and pay close attention to the implementation of the "four responsibilities" of civil aviation production safety: main responsibility, supervision responsibility, leadership responsibility and post responsibility. Grasp the grass roots, lay the foundation and practice basic skills hard to ensure that the main responsibility of safety production is put in place.

　　The third is to strictly control security risks.Always adhere to the "zero tolerance" for security risks, combine the construction of safety management system, pay close attention to the investigation and management of security risks, and achieve effective control of security risks. Always adhere to supervision according to law and serious accountability, "rather be the wicked and not the sinner", further improve the "safety supervision toolbox", and comprehensively use legal, economic, administrative and public opinion supervision means to achieve accurate supervision.

　　Fourth, strengthening scientific and technological support is not relaxed.Vigorously advocate "developing Xing ‘an with science and technology", formulate the implementation plan and road map of new technologies, and popularize the practical application of mature new navigation technologies; Accelerate the independent research and development of core technologies, and strengthen the research on the basic theory of safety production science and the mechanism of accident prevention to improve the safety level.

Webcast can’t be willful

　　Introduction:

　　On the 4th, the National Internet Information Office issued "Regulations on the Management of Internet Live Broadcasting Service", which severely rectified the chaos of webcasting and promoted the healthy development of webcasting. Why is this new regulation introduced? What specific measures are there in the new regulations? What is the response from all parties?

　　The National Network Information Office issued new regulations to standardize the management of Internet live broadcast.

[Today's Concern] Webcast cannot be willful.

　　Chart: The National Network Information Office issued new regulations to standardize the management of Internet live broadcast. Xinhua News Agency issued a big nest map.

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, November 4 (Reporter Zhu Jichai, Li Yahong) The State Internet Information Office issued the Regulations on the Administration of Internet Live Broadcasting Services on November 4 to regulate Internet live broadcasting.

　　The relevant person in charge of the National Network Information Office said that Internet live broadcast has developed rapidly as a new form of communication, but some live broadcast platforms spread information such as pornography, violence, rumors and fraud, which violates the core values of socialism and especially brings adverse effects to the physical and mental health of young people. Other platforms lack relevant qualifications, conduct live news information in violation of regulations, and disrupt the normal communication order, which must be regulated.

　　The "Regulations" clarify that Internet live broadcast service providers and Internet live broadcast publishers should obtain Internet news information service qualifications according to law when providing Internet news information services, and carry out Internet news information services within the permitted scope. Internet live broadcast service providers should manage the live broadcast of Internet news information and its interactive content after trial. If they provide live broadcast service of Internet news information, they should set up an editor-in-chief.

　　The "Regulations" require that Internet live broadcast service providers should actively implement the main responsibilities of enterprises, establish and improve various management systems, equip professionals suitable for the scale of services, and have the technical ability to immediately block Internet live broadcasts. Implement classified management of live broadcasts, establish a credit rating management system for Internet live broadcast publishers, and establish a blacklist management system.

　　The "Regulations" put forward that live broadcast should not be used to engage in activities prohibited by laws and regulations such as endangering national security, undermining social stability, disturbing social order, infringing on the legitimate rights and interests of others, and spreading obscenity and pornography, and should not be used to produce, copy, publish or disseminate information prohibited by laws and regulations.

　　Webcast can’t be willful-focusing on "Regulations on the Management of Internet Live Broadcasting Service"

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, November 4th (Xinhua News Agency reporters Zhu Jichai, Bai Yang and Li Yahong) 2016 is called "the first year of webcasting". As a product of the rapid development of mobile Internet, webcasting is one of the hottest industries at present. Webcast is in the ascendant, but it is also chaotic.

　　Webcast "barbaric growth" chaos is frequent

[Today's Concern] Webcast cannot be willful.

　　"Eating live, earning tens of thousands a day" and "sleeping live, watching by thousands" … … With the Internet live broadcast terminal moving from PC to mobile, live broadcast began to enter the "national era".

　　According to the 38th Statistical Report on China’s Internet Development released by China Internet Network Information Center, as of June 2016, the number of webcast users reached 325 million, accounting for 45.8% of the total netizens. According to incomplete statistics, there are more than 300 enterprises providing Internet live broadcast platform services in China, and the number is still growing.

　　Live broadcast of racing cars, eating light bulbs, hunting wild animals, naked limbs for sexual teasing and suggestion, and emotional catharsis through vulgar language … … At the same time of the blowout development of webcasting, there are also various chaos. In July this year, the Ministry of Culture published a batch of inspection results of various online performance platforms in six provinces and cities, including Beijing, Shanghai and Guangdong. Twenty-six online performance platforms were investigated for allegedly promoting obscenity, violence, abetting crimes and endangering social morality, and 16,881 illegal online performers were dealt with.

　　"Internet live broadcast is the result of the development of the Internet, but it must be standardized to develop healthily." Zhu Wei, deputy director of the Communication Law Research Center of China University of Political Science and Law, said.

　　As for the source of chaos in webcasting, Zhu Wei believes that this is related to the operation mode and profit model of webcasting. "First of all, the cost of webcasting is relatively low, and there is no strict entry threshold. Secondly, driven by interests, network anchors must fight for their position and often break through the bottom line in order to suck powder and brush gifts to make money. "

　　The relevant person in charge of the National Internet Information Office said that on the basis of in-depth investigation and extensive solicitation of opinions, the National Internet Information Office issued the Regulations on the Administration of Internet Live Broadcasting Services, with the purpose of strengthening the standardized management of Internet live broadcasting and promoting the healthy and orderly development of the industry.

　　You can’t be too willful to turn off the good content.

　　According to the "Regulations", to provide live Internet services, we should abide by laws and regulations and cultivate a positive and healthy network culture; At the same time, the Internet live broadcast service shall not be used to engage in activities prohibited by laws and regulations such as endangering national security, undermining social stability, disturbing social order, infringing on the legitimate rights and interests of others, and spreading obscenity and pornography.

　　Zhu huaxin, secretary-general of public opinion monitoring Office of People’s Daily Online, said that keeping good content is the basis for controlling the chaos of webcasting. The most important thing for the healthy development of webcasting is that it cannot break through the moral bottom line and the legal red line. The promulgation of the Regulations will help to make things clear, curb the vulgarity of videos and enhance the cultural taste of webcasting.

　　Barrage is a very important expression of webcasting, and also an important part of webcasting.

　　The "Regulations" emphasize that Internet live broadcast service providers should strengthen the real-time management of live interactive links such as comments and barrage, and equip corresponding management personnel. Zhu huaxin said that barrage is a favorite expression of young people, which is very interesting and vivid, and can play a very good interactive effect. However, there are some contents in the barrage that deviate from the mainstream values, such as gender discrimination, geographical discrimination, vulgar culture, etc., which cannot be allowed to flood. The live broadcast platform needs to do a good job to prevent some sub-cultural things from eroding young people.

　　To implement the "main responsibility" of live broadcast platform, Internet live news should have "double qualifications"

　　Equipped with professionals suitable for the service scale, and improve the systems of information audit, information security management, on-duty inspection and emergency response; Should have the technical ability to block the live Internet broadcast immediately; We should establish a live content auditing platform … … The "Regulations" clarify the main responsibilities that Internet live broadcast service providers should implement.

　　"To solve the chaos of webcasting, we must firmly grasp the nose of the webcast platform." Wang Sixin, director of the Network Law and Intellectual Property Research Center of China Communication University, believes that while enjoying the benefits brought by live broadcast, Internet live broadcast service providers should also undertake their due obligations in terms of staffing, technical support and content supervision. With the rapid development of Internet live broadcast, some live broadcast platforms have begun to involve the field of news dissemination and become an important channel for news information dissemination.

　　Zhu huaxin believes that the dissemination of news information has gradually shifted from words to pictures and videos, especially the live video broadcast has a strong impact and influence in the dissemination because of its immediacy and sense of scene, and it also brings certain hidden dangers.

　　In order to regulate the live broadcast service of Internet news information, the Regulations put forward the requirement of "double qualification", that is, both Internet live broadcast service providers and Internet live broadcast publishers should obtain the qualification of Internet news information service according to law when providing Internet news information service; Internet live broadcast service providers should implement the management of live broadcast content after trial; An editor-in-chief shall be established to provide live broadcast service of Internet news information.

　　"In the era of second shots and webcasts, there is a video that does not necessarily have the truth. For example, some truncated videos can’t reflect the whole picture of the facts, and it is easy to misunderstand and misread. When the audience doesn’t know the truth, it is easy to produce emotional reading effects. " Zhu huaxin said that both photographers and platform providers should grasp the principle of news authenticity and have the obligation to identify and check.

　　Comment: Internet live broadcast management is healthier.

[Today's Concern] Webcast cannot be willful.

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, November 4th (Xinhua News Agency reporter Ying Zhou, Zhu Jichai) The National Network Information Office issued the Regulations on the Administration of Internet Live Broadcasting Service on November 4th. As soon as the regulations come out, some webcast platform companies may feel "bound" and "uncomfortable". But management is not for "controlling death", but for the healthy development of the industry.

　　Restricting and prohibiting live webcasts that gain eyeballs by low-level interests is conducive to maintaining a healthy and orderly industry environment, creating a clean and honest cyberspace, and making live broadcast platforms that provide high-quality content according to laws and regulations stand out.

　　Recently, webcasting has sprung up, and many high-quality cultural products have amplified their communication influence and attracted a large number of audiences through webcasting channels, which has become a bright color in the new economy. However, due to the low threshold of webcasting, some information publishers rely on vulgar content to gain eyeballs and illegally speculate on marketing. Some live broadcast platforms "turn a blind eye" in content review; Some live broadcast platforms illegally broadcast news, and "headline party" and "rumor party" are full of them. These have seriously disrupted the market competition order and social management order. It is necessary to standardize and manage it.

　　While restricting the illegal acts that infringe on the legitimate rights and interests of netizens under the guise of webcasting, the regulations are also intended to guide the live broadcast service platform to fulfill its responsibilities as a content supervisor and technology controller.

　　In addition, the regulations also put forward a series of clear requirements for the live broadcast of Internet news information services. Implementing these requirements is conducive to ensuring the authenticity of news at the source of news production and curbing news infringement and false news to the maximum extent.

It’s about you! From tomorrow, these new rules will affect your life!

　　CCTV News:On July 1, a number of new laws and regulations will be formally implemented. These include: the state establishes a rehabilitation and assistance system for disabled children; Buying commercial health insurance can deduct a tax; Implement the full implementation of ID card acceptance in different places, loss reporting and lost claim; Apps with non-basic functions of mobile phones should ensure that they can be uninstalled; The "Measures for the Administration of Automobile Sales" explicitly prohibits raising the price of cars; Learning Chinese medicine by learning from the teacher, you can obtain the qualification of Chinese medicine doctor after recommendation and examination.

　　The state establishes a rehabilitation and assistance system for disabled children.

　　The Regulations on Disability Prevention and Rehabilitation of Disabled Persons shall come into force on July 1, 2017. The regulations are clear:

　　The state establishes a rehabilitation assistance system for disabled children, and gradually realizes that children with vision, hearing, speech, limbs, intelligence and other disabilities and autistic children aged 0-6 years old can receive free services such as surgery, assistive devices and rehabilitation training;

　　Improve the nursing subsidy system for severely disabled people;

　　Through the implementation of key rehabilitation projects, we will provide basic rehabilitation services for poor and severely disabled people in urban and rural areas.

　　Buying commercial health insurance can deduct a tax.

　　The Ministry of Finance, the State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China and the China Insurance Regulatory Commission jointly issued a notice to promote the pilot policy of individual income tax for commercial health insurance to be implemented nationwide from July 1, 2017. It is clear in the notice that the expenses of individuals purchasing commercial health insurance products that meet the requirements are allowed to be deducted before tax when calculating the taxable income in the current year (month), and the deduction limit is 2,400 yuan/year (200 yuan/month).

　　Take the monthly salary of 5,000 yuan as an example. In the past, the monthly tax payable was (5,000-3,500) x 3% = 45 yuan. After purchasing commercial health insurance, the tax payable was (5,000-3,700) x 3% = 39 yuan. In summary, 6 yuan is paid less every month, and 72 yuan is paid less in one year.

　　Full implementation of ID card acceptance in different places, loss reporting and lost claim.

　　The Opinions of the Ministry of Public Security issued at the end of 2015 on Establishing the System of Receiving and Reporting the Loss of Resident Identity Cards in Different Places clearly pointed out that on July 1, 2017, the work of receiving and reporting the loss of resident identity cards in different places and collecting the lost identity cards will be fully implemented.

　　(1) I apply to the public security organ’s resident ID card acceptance point in my place of residence, fill in the Registration Form for Resident ID Card Acceptance in Different Places, and pay the certificate fee.

　　(2) After accepting an application at a different place, the acceptance information will be transmitted to the public security organ of the applicant’s domicile, and the county-level public security organ of the domicile will examine and issue it in time.

　　(3) The public security organ in the place of residence shall complete the production, verification and issuance within the statutory time limit after receiving the information on the certification issued after examination, and the applicant shall go to the acceptance point to collect the certificate with the receipt of the certification.

　　A number of fees have been lowered, and ordinary passports have cost less in 40 yuan.

　　The National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Finance issued a notice to reduce some administrative fees, stipulating that from July 1, 2017, the fees for telecommunication network code number resource occupation, frequency occupation, citizen entry and exit certificate fees, motor vehicle driving license fees, temporary entry motor vehicle license plate and driving license fees, water and soil conservation compensation fees, pesticide actual (trial) inspection fees, integrated circuit layout design protection fees and other fees will be reduced.

　　Among them, the standard for ordinary passports is reduced from 200 yuan to 160 yuan. The fee standard for travel permits to Hong Kong and Macao will be reduced from 50 yuan to 40 yuan per permit. In addition, the fees for travel permits to and from Hong Kong and Macao and those for travel permits to and from Taiwan have all been lowered.

　　Apps with non-basic functions of mobile phones should ensure that the uninstallable apps cannot be bundled and promoted.

　　The Interim Provisions on the Administration of Preset and Distribution of Mobile Intelligent Terminal Application Software issued by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has been implemented since July 1st.

　　Manufacturers and Internet information service providers should ensure that mobile intelligent terminal application software can be uninstalled except basic function software.

　　Without express and user’s consent, it is not allowed to collect and use user’s personal information, open application software, bundle and promote other application software, etc., which infringe on users’ legitimate rights and interests or endanger network security.

　　The implementation of the "Measures for the Administration of Automobile Sales" prohibits raising the price of cars.

　　On July 1st, the Measures for the Administration of Automobile Sales issued by the Ministry of Commerce was officially implemented. It is explicitly required that dealers shall not increase sales or charge extra fees beyond the list price.

　　The method also makes it clear that suppliers and dealers should deliver the automobile factory certificate of domestic automobiles, the goods import certificate of imported automobiles and the inspection certificate of imported automobiles at the same time.

　　The new regulations for new energy vehicles immediately stop production and sales when safety problems are discovered.

　　The "Regulations on the Administration of New Energy Vehicle Manufacturers and Products Access" promulgated by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology shall come into force on July 1, 2017.

　　This regulation requires new energy vehicle manufacturers to have the design and development capabilities, production capabilities, product consistency assurance capabilities and product safety assurance capabilities necessary for the production of new energy vehicle products, and requires production enterprises to establish a monitoring platform for the operation safety status of new energy vehicle products. It is clear that if a production enterprise finds that there are serious problems such as safety of new energy automobile products, it should immediately stop the production and sales of related products and take measures for rectification.

　　Learning Chinese medicine by learning from teachers can be qualified as a Chinese medicine doctor after being recommended and examined.

　　The Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Traditional Chinese Medicine came into force on July 1, 2017. It is clear that if a Chinese medicine clinic is held, the name, address, scope of diagnosis and treatment and staffing of the clinic can be reported to the competent department of Chinese medicine of the local people’s government at the county level for the record before practicing activities can be carried out.

　　The law also makes it clear that those who study Chinese medicine by way of apprenticeship or who have acquired expertise in medical skills after years of practice can be recommended by at least two Chinese medicine doctors and qualified by the competent departments of Chinese medicine of the people’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government.

　　Ordinary investors in securities and futures receive special protection.

　　The Measures for the Administration of the Suitability of Securities and Futures Investors was formally implemented on July 1st. This method divides investors into ordinary investors and professional investors according to their basic situation, financial status, investment knowledge and experience, investment objectives, risk preference and other factors. The measures stipulate that ordinary investors enjoy special protection in terms of information notification, risk warning and appropriate matching.

　　If investors voluntarily request to buy products with a risk level higher than their risk tolerance, after special risk warning procedures, operating institutions can still sell products to them, and investors’ right to buy and sell stocks will not be affected.

　　Internet map service providers should protect personal information.

　　The newly revised Surveying and Mapping Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) shall come into force on July 1, 2017. It is clear that Internet map service providers should use maps that have been examined and approved according to law, establish a map data security management system, strengthen the verification of new contents of Internet maps, and improve service quality. Units that produce and use geographic information and Internet map service providers shall abide by the provisions of laws and administrative regulations on the protection of personal information when collecting and using users’ personal information.

　　The VAT rate of taxpayers selling or importing agricultural products and books is reduced.

　　The Ministry of Finance and State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China announced that the value-added tax rate would be reduced from four grades to three grades, and the 13% value-added tax rate would be abolished. From July 1st, taxpayers selling or importing agricultural products (including grain), edible salt, books, newspapers, magazines, audio-visual products and electronic publications will be eligible for a lower VAT rate of 11%.

　　Announcement of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China on Simplifying the Procedures for Handling Tax Administrative Licensing Matters shall come into force on July 1, 2017.

　　The announcement clarified five measures to degenerate and optimize the procedures for handling tax administrative licensing matters, including simplifying the acceptance of documents, providing agency forwarding services, simplifying application materials, realizing the appointment of consulting services, and improving the delivery methods of documents. The tax authorities can obtain part of the taxpayer’s license and approval document information, such as industrial and commercial registration information, through government information sharing. Therefore, the announcement cancels the requirements for submitting the above licenses and approval documents in the application materials for tax administrative license, thus avoiding repeated submission of materials.

New Energy Vehicles： What’s the difference between changing electricity and charging？

The limit test of electric muck car's power changing mode-charging and power changing energy demonstration station.

The limit test of electric muck car’s power changing mode-charging and power changing energy demonstration station.

　　A few days ago, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued the "Notice on Launching the Pilot Work of the New Energy Vehicle Switching Mode Application" (hereinafter referred to as the "Notice"). There are 11 cities included in the pilot scope, including 8 comprehensive application cities, and Nanjing is one of the pilot cities. What are the advantages of changing electricity compared with charging? The reporter visited different types of power exchange stations that have landed in Nanjing.

　　Yangzi Evening News/Zi Niu News reporter Liu Liyuan

　　With the increasing number of electric vehicle users, slow charging and queuing for charging greatly affect the user experience. During the National Day this year, new energy vehicles in high-speed service areas once rushed to the hot search. As the name implies, changing electricity is to replace the battery. Compared with the current charging efficiency of electric vehicles, changing electricity is more time-saving.

　　In the aspect of replacing electricity for passenger cars, Weilai, a brand of new energy vehicles, started early. Weilai staff told reporters that Weilai has built a station in Nanjing since 2018. Up to now, a total of 17 power stations have been laid in Nanjing. In Nanjing Xianlin Life Science and Technology Park, the Weilai Second Generation Power Station, which was recently launched, only needs four standard parking spaces, but it is quite efficient and convenient to operate, and it can be replaced in a few minutes. The staff said that on average, there are about 50 orders for changing power stations every day, and there are 100 orders when there are many.

　　This year, State Grid Nanjing Power Supply Company and the municipal government also started the relevant exploration of replacing electricity with special vehicles. In the demonstration station of charging and replacing electric energy, which is located in Lishui, it takes only 5 minutes for an electric muck truck with insufficient battery to drive to the charging and replacing power station and replace it with a fully charged battery. In this demonstration station, the single power exchange time can be controlled within 5-7 minutes, which can provide power exchange service for 50 muck trucks. In addition, the demonstration station also bears another responsibility: compare the advantages and disadvantages of electric vehicles and traditional fuel vehicles in terms of actual cruising range, adaptability to complex road conditions, charging and replacing efficiency, user operating costs, driving experience, etc., so as to optimize and transform electric muck trucks according to the data and promote the popularization and application of electric muck trucks.

　　Last year, the largest intelligent charging building for electric vehicles in China — — The electric vehicle geek space Jiangbei New District Station in Nanjing has been put into operation. The reporter learned that the station has planned a power exchange service in addition to non-inductive charging, which can exchange power for various electric vehicles such as civilian cars and network cars in the future. At present, various types of power exchange stations have not fully realized the cross-exchange of power between different brands of vehicles and different models of batteries. In view of this phenomenon, Oscar Chan, a fifth-level employee of State Grid Nanjing Power Supply Company, told reporters that establishing and improving the technical standard system for power exchange, breaking the barriers between different brands of power exchange agreements and creating a good industrial ecology for power exchange mode are important components of the pilot work of the application of power exchange mode for new energy vehicles.

＂A New Open Power-China’s Choice for Building an Open World Economy＂ Summit Forum and New Book Launch Conference were held in Beijing.

　　Facing the great changes that have never happened in the world in the past century, as a new open country, China, how to deal with the complicated and changeable external situation, how to maintain the multilateral trading system, how to promote an open, inclusive, balanced and win-win economic globalization, and how to coordinate the international and domestic situations through opening up have become major issues to achieve high-quality development by expanding opening up and deepening reform.

　　In this context, on September 10th, China (Hainan) Reform and Development Research Institute and China Workers Publishing House hosted the "New Open Power — — China’s Choice for Building an Open World Economy "Summit Forum and New Book Release Conference. Li Xiaozhong, member of the Party Group of the All-China Federation of Trade Unions and director of the funding review committee, Dong Kuan, editor-in-chief of China Workers Publishing House, and Chi Fulin, president of China (Hainan) Reform and Development Research Institute delivered opening speeches. Peng Sen, President of china society of economic reform, Zhao Baige, Chairman of the Expert Committee of Landi International Think Tank Project of China Academy of Social Sciences, Song Xiaowu, former President of china society of economic reform, Zhang Zhuoyuan, member of China Academy of Social Sciences, Chen Wenling, Chief Economist of China International Economic Exchange Center, Cao Wenlian, Chairman of Silk Road Industry and Finance International Alliance, Zhao Ai, former Director of Regional Opening Department of National Development and Reform Commission, and Chang Xiuze, Professor of China Macroeconomic Research Institute, Jia Kang, chief economist of Huaxia Institute of New Supply Economics, Jiang Ruiping, former vice president of Foreign Affairs University, Wang Huiyao, chairman of globalization think tank, and Chen Weidong, director of Institute of International Finance of Bank of China, and many other domestic economists conducted in-depth discussions and exchanges on "forming a new pattern of all-round opening up" and "forming a new impetus for all-round deepening reform". From People’s Daily, Xinhua News Agency, Guangming Daily and Economic Daily,Nearly 50 media outlets including China News Service, Economic Information Daily, People’s Political Consultative Conference Daily, Phoenix Satellite TV, Xinhuanet, People’s Daily and China.com participated in the event.　

　　In his opening speech, Li Xiaozhong, member of the Party Group of the All-China Federation of Trade Unions and director of the Fund Review Committee, pointed out that "New Open Power" fully interprets the general idea of promoting reform, transformation and development through opening up, and is highly strategic and forward-looking. The All-China Federation of Trade Unions will fully support the cooperation between China Workers Publishing House and China (Hainan) Reform and Development Research Institute, and will promote these important achievements and academic works in promoting China’s reform and opening up through staff bookstores all over the country, so that more readers can understand China’s reform and transformation.　

　　Dong Kuan, editor-in-chief of China Workers Publishing House, pointed out that facing the uncertainty of world economic development, the theme of the annual report "New Open Power" shows firm confidence in China’s future development. As a publisher, I deeply feel that the China Reform Institute takes "directly remonstrating China’s reform" as its own responsibility, perceives and judges China and the world under the great changes, clearly points out China’s choice to build an open world economy, and continues to deeply integrate into the world and further expand its opening up.　

　　In his opening speech, Chi Fulin, president of China (Hainan) Reform and Development Research Institute, pointed out that after 40 years of reform and opening up, China has opened its doors to all directions; From the opening of manufacturing industry to the opening of service trade; From the opening with emphasis on goods and services to the institutional and structural opening; From the participant of economic globalization to the promoter of economic globalization, it has embarked on a new road of opening up to the world. At present, in the face of the unprecedented changes in the world, China, as a new open country, insists on comprehensively deepening reform and opening up, and is promoting the formation of a new pattern of reform and development in the new era with a high level of openness. Professor Chi Fulin further pointed out that, as a new open country, the characteristics of the times that opening affects the overall situation, opening and reform are directly integrated, and opening forces reform are very prominent. It is necessary to coordinate the two overall domestic and international situations with openness and form a new impetus for deepening reform in an all-round way. To this end, first, accelerate the construction of a high-quality market economy with a high level of openness and give full play to the decisive role of the market in resource allocation; Second, strengthen the basic position of competition policy with high-level openness; Third, speed up the improvement of an international, rule-of-law and convenient business environment with a high level of openness; The fourth is to promote economic transformation and upgrading with a high level of openness. As a result, it will not only lay a solid foundation for high-quality development, but also form a more benign interaction with the world economy and bring more progress and prosperity to China and the world.　

　　During the first session of the Forum, "Forming a New Pattern of All-round Opening-up", the participating experts held in-depth discussions on high-level opening-up. Zhang Zhuoyuan, a member of China Academy of Social Sciences, pointed out in his keynote speech that the most realistic, practical and operable thing at present is to promote reform through opening up. If the policy of developing private economy and mass entrepreneurship remains unchanged, China’s economic stability will have an important foundation. Zhao Baige, Chairman of the Expert Committee of the Landy International Think Tank Project of China Academy of Social Sciences, believes that two factors must be considered in benchmarking international economic and trade rules. First, the global governance structure is changing, and how developing countries and the younger generation can participate has become a realistic problem. Second, we should fully consider the factors of the fourth industrial revolution in benchmarking international economic and trade rules and standards. Chen Wenling, chief economist of China International Economic Exchange Center, pointed out that the world is universal, and it requires opening up, building an open world and making every country an open country. The opening of China is not only a high-level opening, but also a leading opening, a constructive opening, an institutional opening and an all-round opening. Wang Huiyao, chairman of the global think tank, believes that, first, we should increase the opening up of the free trade zone and give it greater autonomy; Second, we should join CPTPP to force reform; Third, it is suggested to set up the "Belt and Road" international steering committee, the international secretariat and the global "Belt and Road" arbitration institution; Fourth, the foreign investment law can be used as a breakthrough in the deadlock between China and the United States.Jiang Ruiping, former vice president of the School of Foreign Affairs, believes that after the world is "connected", the problems brought about by the impassability will become more serious. To form a new pattern of high-level opening in an all-round way, we need to create a new pattern of high-level opening around. Chen Weidong, director of the Institute of International Finance of Bank of China, pointed out that high-level opening is to establish an opening level that is compatible with the level of economic development and serves the sustainable development of the domestic economy; We must adhere to the two-way opening-up of introduction and going out; It is necessary to deepen the opening up of the coast, at the same time, promote the opening up of the inland and coastal areas, realize the linkage between the inland and the sea, and form and develop the cooperative region between the east and the west; It is necessary to promote a win-win opening that combines mutual benefit and universal benefits.　

　　The second session of the forum focused on "forming a new driving force for comprehensively deepening reform". First, in the face of a great change that has never happened in a hundred years, China must deepen reform with a high level of opening up. Peng Sen, president of china society of economic reform, pointed out that at present, the international political and economic structure has undergone or is undergoing profound changes, turbulence and adjustment. In addition, the digital revolution and technological revolution are in the ascendant. On the other hand, China has made new steps in deepening market-oriented reform and independent opening-up. The next step is to deepen market-oriented reform and further deepen high-level opening-up. Cao Wenlian, chairman of the Silk Road Industry and Finance International Alliance, proposed to deepen the opening-up into international rules, so as to build a community of human destiny. In addition, China can play a more important role in promoting the global mobility of labor factors. Zhao Ai, former director of the Regional Opening Department of the National Development and Reform Commission, pointed out that only by comprehensively deepening the reform and strengthening the system integration, coordination and efficiency of the reform can we effectively cope with the great changes that have never happened in a century. Second, we should make great efforts to solve the key problems of reform. Chang Xiuze, a professor at China Macroeconomic Research Institute, pointed out in his speech that making good use of high-level opening-up forces deepening reform, realizing the internal and external flows of capital flow, technology flow, industrial flow, product flow and people flow, and promoting the rule-based and institutional opening-up, which makes the door of opening wider and wider. Jia Kang, chief economist of Huaxia Institute of New Supply Economics, pointed out that it is necessary to relax supply constraints, tap supply potential, and release the vitality and potential space of market players and innovative players.Song Xiaowu, former president of china society of economic reform, pointed out that China’s economy and society are facing three changes: one is from a big agricultural country to an industrial country and a service industry; the other is from a traditional planned economy to a socialist market economy; and the third is from an aging society. Based on this background and the achievements of 40 years of reform and opening up, we should actively participate in and promote globalization, and at the same time, we should do our own thing well in China. For example, major issues such as unbalanced urban-rural development, increasing income gap, inadequate protection of property rights, and inadequate free flow of factors should be solved as soon as possible.　

　　At this forum, the China Reform Institute officially released the annual research report on reform in 2019, "New Open Power", and held the signing ceremony for the distribution of "New Open Power" by the National Staff Bookstore in 2019. Experts attending the meeting pointed out that China Reform Institute, as a reform think tank in China, publishes important research results in reform research reports every year. It is very necessary to choose the theme of "a new open power" and the timing of its launch is also very good, which will play an important reference role in promoting some major issues of comprehensively deepening reform and opening up. Lv Jing, deputy editor-in-chief of China Workers Publishing House, and Yang Rui, vice president of China Reform Institute, jointly signed the distribution agreement of "New Open Power" in 2019 by the National Staff Bookstore, which was introduced to the first-line grass-roots workers in China.　

　　It is one of the important tasks for China Reform Institute to build "China Reform Think Tank" to launch a research report on China reform at the beginning of each year. In the past few years, the annual research report on China’s reform formed by China Reform Institute has been regarded as an important reference for drafting government planning and policy documents, and some have been designated as reading materials for leading cadres by many national ministries and commissions, provinces and cities, and some have become annual bestsellers, and have been translated into many languages for global publication and distribution, which has a wide impact at home and abroad. The 2019 annual research report on China’s reform, New Open Powers, is not only an important achievement of the reform think tank’s research on China and the world’s open reform under the great changes, but also a gift to the 70th anniversary of the founding of People’s Republic of China (PRC)!　

　　It is understood that on October 26-27 this year, China (Hainan) Reform and Development Research Institute will co-host "China and the World under Great Changes — — The 85th China Reform International Forum held in-depth discussions on such topics as the trend and global influence of Sino-US relations, open Asia and the world, China’s reform and opening-up process and economic growth prospects, and opening wider to the outside world and deepening reform. (Shen Xiaomin/photo)

Anime, Happy New Year and Welcome to the New Year. The Central Radio and Television General Station released a new film of 2022 key projects.

　　On January 14th, CCTV Animation Group, the general radio and television station of China, released 2022 key projects and new films, and 21 animation masterpieces with China spirit, China culture and Chinese strength appeared. Shen Haixiong, Vice Minister of Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China, Director and Editor-in-Chief of the Central Radio and Television General Station, attended the event, set a file for the opening of the animation blockbuster with the theme of Chinese New Year and Winter Olympics, and started the strategy of "Animation China" with the guests. The colorful animation blockbusters will feast the eyes of the majority of young people.

　　According to reports, the creation strategy of "Anime China" released by CCTV Animation Group at the general station will continue to launch China "Ming" series, which includes promoting excellent traditional culture, highlighting the beauty of humanities and arts, telling the glorious history of red, writing about people’s struggle and praising the spirit of the times, so that the vast number of young people can appreciate the unique charm of Chinese culture and feel the infinite power of role models of the times.

　　中央广播电视总台副台长蒋希伟在致辞中表示，发布央视动漫2022重点项目与新片，是总台贯彻落实习近平总书记重要指示批示精神、牢牢把握创新这一工作主基调主旋律、坚定不移推动总台高质量发展取得的又一重要创新成果。总台将坚定文化自信、打造精品力作；加强国际合作、传播中华文化；强化创新引领、推动产业升级，着力构建具有全球影响力的动漫IP生态圈，不断擦亮全媒体传播、全产业链运营，国内领先、世界一流的总台动漫品牌。

　　现场发布的“国风经典传统文化”板块中，有弘扬围棋文化和竞技精神的《新围棋少年》，讲述经典民间故事的《故事奶奶》，以及阐释中华民族创造智慧的《巧手鲁班》和立足敦煌文化、丝路精神的《敦煌的故事》等。

　　“时代新作童心筑梦”板块，集中发布了一批体现新时代人民美好生活和中国精神的动漫大作：有表现团队合作精神的《超能钢小侠》，反映少年儿童七彩梦想的《星星梦》，展现智能科技改变生活的《新大头儿子和小头爸爸——智能小当家》，以及《棉花糖和云朵妈妈——快乐生活》《黄河传奇》和《篮球旋风》第二季等。

　　In the section of "Beauty, Harmony and Symbiosis", the series of cartoon products "Panda Harmony" jointly created by Headquarters and international media are mainly recommended, including the cartoon "Panda and Gumi Bear" co-produced by China and Germany. The cartoon image of kindness, generosity and modesty is deeply loved by children all over the world.

　　In the section of "Light and Shadow Screen Feast", four animated movies were released. Among them, the original classic animation brand "Big Head Son" of the reception desk will launch an animated movie about space theme and the first real-life movie this year; The "Cotton Candy and Cloud Mom" series will also launch the first animated family movie. In addition, the co-produced animated film "Dream of Ze" will also officially debut.

　　During the winter vacation, the reception desk carefully prepared a novel and unique animation dinner for the majority of teenagers. New Chinese New Year film "Anime New Year — — Jin Hu Gifts will be broadcast on the prime time of CCTV Children’s Channel on January 30th and 31st. The second season of the New Year sitcom "New Big Head Son and Little Head Dad" and the animated blockbuster "Ice Hockey Whirlwind" with the theme of Winter Olympics will also be broadcast on the children’s channel on January 22 and 30, respectively.

　　Xue Jijun, member of the editorial meeting of the Central Radio and Television General Station, Dong Weimin, chief accountant, Zhao Jiachen, chairman of Beijing Performing Arts Group, Wu Yuzhong, former president of Beijing Children’s Art Theatre and a famous writer of children’s literature, as well as the heads of relevant departments of the General Station, experts in the space field in China and representatives of the animation creative team attended the release event.

　　(Photo: Fu Bo Zhu Yan Yan Shen)

Is there any place to accommodate the fitness fever suppressed by the epidemic？

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, May 10 th Question: Is there any place to accommodate the fitness fever suppressed by the epidemic?

　　— — One of the series of national fitness surveys

　　Xinhua news agency reporter

　　After more than three months, Cui Ke, who lives in Beijing, finally played a ball.

　　"I’m exhausted," said Cui Ke, 42. However, speaking of his own assists, I can feel his pride and satisfaction through the phone. "I still prefer outdoor exercise, but I can’t display it at home, and I am always afraid of disturbing my neighbors."

　　The sudden outbreak of COVID-19 has made people retreat from outdoor to indoor. Many people, like Cui Ke, follow the online tutorial to exercise at home every day, but deep down they still miss the comfort and carefree of calling friends and sharing sweat under the sunshine and breeze.

　　With the relief of the epidemic, outdoor fitness facilities that have been cold for a long time are gradually becoming more and more lively, and the contradiction between supply and demand of outdoor fitness facilities that was temporarily covered up by the order of staying at home will reappear. This epidemic situation makes people feel the importance of health, fitness and immunity more and more. Obviously, after the epidemic situation, people will put forward higher requirements for the quantity and quality of fitness places. Before and after the epidemic, Xinhua News Agency reporters conducted in-depth research in Shanghai, Tianjin, Suzhou and other places, and also referred to some foreign experiences in developing mass sports, hoping to promote the better development of national fitness.

　　Epidemic surprise stimulates home fitness fever

　　In the leisure time at home, more and more people put down their mobile phones, take a step and join the army of sweat for health. The 25-year-old Shen Yutao is such a "fitness newcomer" who cultivated exercise habits from scratch after the epidemic.

　　"Before, because of the tight work rhythm, long-term sedentary and irregular diet, I gradually felt that my figure was out of shape, and my physique was gradually declining, which made me easy to get sick," said Shen Yutao, who is engaged in consulting industry.

　　After working at home during the epidemic period, Shen Yutao started his own fitness plan, taking regular exercise with reference to the tutorials on fitness software, and taking a rest every two days.

　　"By persisting in exercise, my physical condition has obviously improved, and persistent completion of the set goals is also an improvement to my personal spiritual level." Shen Yutao said that after the epidemic, he plans to start running and fitness.

　　According to the data provided by the fitness software Keep, during the epidemic, the average duration of user exercise was 36.2 minutes each time, nearly doubling compared with 2019. The cumulative coverage of sports live broadcasts launched by Keep in conjunction with many institutions and fitness experts exceeded 56.5 million.

　　Li Xinyan, general manager of Keep, said that in the short term, there may be large-scale "fresh air" behavior after the epidemic. Everyone has been at home for a long time and wants to go out and move. People’s demand for home sports will decrease, but the demand for outdoor sports will increase. But in the long run, people’s online exercise habits will continue during the epidemic, and regular exercise will be the norm.

　　Zhong Bingshu, president of the Capital Institute of Physical Education, also said that the sudden epidemic has given people a vivid lesson, and the change of health awareness will inevitably bring about an increase in fitness demand. However, he also said that home fitness is a special state that has to be done during the epidemic. On the one hand, the area available for fitness exercise in the home is very limited; On the other hand, participating in fitness activities is also one of the important means of interpersonal communication, which cannot be achieved by home exercise. Therefore, outdoor fitness and gym fitness will remain the mainstream after the epidemic, and home exercise can only be a supplement to people’s fitness methods.

　　Docking the "last mile"

　　Being at home is a special state during the epidemic. It is also in this special environment that office workers like Shen Yutao get regular fitness conditions. After the epidemic is over, people’s life rhythm will become faster again, and their free time will be reduced. The adherence to fitness habits needs to be supported by convenient venues and facilities.

　　At the end of 2019, Xinhua News Agency reporters found in various places that many cities are making use of various "Jinjiao Silver Borders" in the core areas of cities to build fitness facilities, connecting the "last mile" of fitness venues and providing convenience for people’s fitness. This is also emphasized and advocated by many documents of the State Council.

　　Suzhou Shishan Hengtang Street Recreation and Sports Badminton Center, which has 14 badminton courts and 5 table tennis courts, was converted from a former factory building. The center is located in the core area of Suzhou High-tech Zone, but the street clearly defines the service purpose of "giving priority to public welfare" to benefit the people. From 7: 00 to 9: 00 in the morning, it is open at the low price of 5 yuan per person, and the opening price at other time periods is also lower than the market price. The street also holds regular table tennis and badminton events based on the venue to increase the sense of participation and gain of the fitness crowd.

　　"After the factory is recovered, it will become idle assets. What we have to do is to integrate idle assets and solve the problem of where people go to exercise." Liu Lan, stationmaster of Hengtang Street Cultural and Sports Station in Shishan, said, "The operation effect is still very good. People in the basic nearby areas will come here, and the venue is often full."

　　Despite the cold winter, Qujiang Park in Tianjin is still very lively. The ball field is full of fitness people, and the fitness equipment room is also full of laughter.

　　Qujiang Park was originally an ordinary city park, but after the transformation in 2018, except for squares, green spaces and trails, all kinds of fitness venues and equipment in the park are already full. According to Lou Yueguang, deputy director of the Sports Bureau of Hexi District, Tianjin, it is difficult to build a fitness center in the community because there are many old residential areas nearby, so transforming the park is the most feasible scheme. When the government invested in the renovation, various sports venues and facilities were added to meet the diverse fitness needs of the surrounding residents.

　　Under the viaduct along Fuxing River in Hexi District, the cage basketball court between piers has become a small world for basketball lovers. The basketball court covers a small area, but it is a perfect use of space, which does not hinder traffic and can shelter from rain and snow.

　　According to Wang Bing, president of Hebei Yonghuai National Fitness and National Health Development Research Institute, the fitness venues around these people are the best embodiment of the people-centered concept of national fitness work. Wang Bing believes that the construction of fitness facilities should pay attention to demand investigation, and the concept should be changed from "what I want to provide" to "what the people need" according to the principle of "according to the need, time and place".

　　Create a fitness online celebrity according to local conditions

　　By the Huangpu River, the morning light outlines the city’s skyline. On the riverside trail, in addition to tourists who take pictures, there are runners who try to adjust their breathing. Seizing the opportunity of Shanghai to promote the cross-strait connection of Huangpu River and the transformation of riverside coastline, Shanghai Sports Bureau took the lead in transforming the abandoned factory buildings in Yangpu District into public sports centers. Fitness trails, basketball courts and skateboarding venues & HELIP; … More than 20 sports venues scattered along the river have revitalized the once ruined industrial remains.

　　There are light stadiums that can be scanned at any time, fitness stations that provide free direct drinking water and change clothes and storage functions, rest areas equipped with defibrillators and professional emergency personnel, and artistic spaces and landmark landscapes for the transformation of industrial remains. The river breeze blows gently, the lights flash, history and fashion meet, and the fitness venue blends with the scenic spots in online celebrity. In the words of Zhao Guangsheng, deputy director of Shanghai Sports Bureau, "the industrial rust belt of the past has become the life show belt of today".

　　Also welcoming the "gorgeous turn" is the old railway around the city in Tianjin. The abandoned railway section in Hexi District has been transformed into a greenway park, and the original rail line has been transformed into a fitness trail nearly 5 kilometers long.

　　"There was no place to go (exercise) when there was no trail. Now I come here two or three times a day, once in the morning and once in the afternoon in winter, and I also go out for a walk in the summer evening, "said Uncle Cui, who lives in a nearby neighborhood. Because it is next to a residential area, people come and go on the trail, which is very lively.

　　Greenway Park retains the theme style of the railway, and the landscape design of platforms, bus stops and tracks makes people vaguely feel the elegance of the railway around the city in the past, which makes this fitness center reflect some cultural and historical details. Fitness venues and recreational facilities suitable for people of different ages have turned this once freight artery into a new urban landscape that gathers popularity.

　　Wang Hong, deputy secretary of the Party Group of Tianjin Sports Bureau, said that the transformation of the ring railway in other areas of Tianjin will continue in the future, and the ultimate goal is to build a fitness greenway circle integrating fitness, leisure and sightseeing functions on the basis of the old railway, making it a "city necklace" of Tianjin.

　　Suzhou’s fitness trail around the ancient city river is 16 kilometers long, which is an important part of China’s Grand Canal cultural belt, a world cultural heritage, and also a livelihood project for citizens to relax and exercise and tourists to experience Soviet-style life.

　　Along the trail, a physical fitness test and exercise guidance station, a fitness Little Square and a fitness path are set up, so that people born by the water can move according to the water and enjoy being near the water. On the sports culture billboards erected at intervals, you can hear Wu Nong’s nursery rhymes with the theme of sports games as long as you scan the code on your mobile phone, so that pedestrians can appreciate the Millennium culture of Wudi.

　　For a long time, the construction of fitness venues in China has lagged behind. Inadequate venue facilities and unreasonable distribution have become a short board that restricts the development of national fitness. However, the practices in Shanghai, Tianjin and Suzhou show that grounded and popular fitness venues can not only be integrated into the blueprint of urban development, but also become a bright color to highlight the cultural features of the city, so that people can enjoy it and make the city beautiful. (Note writers Wang Meng and Wu Junkuan, participating reporters: Xu Jiren, Zhu Yi, Wang Hengzhi, Zhang Zewei, Wang Haoyu, Niu Mengtong, Lin Deren, Zhang Wei and Wang Jiyu)